Exam 2 Flashcards
What is xerostomia?
very dry mouth that is caused by severe reduction in the flow of saliva
T/F. Xerostomia usually happens 24 hours of radiation therapy?
True
Is xerostomia temporary or permanent?
It depends on the dose of radiation
How is xerostomia managed?
By frequent sips of water before meals
Which drug is used as a mouthwash to control pain r/t stomatitis?
viscous lidocaine
What is Leukoplakia?
causes thickened, white, firmly attached patches on the oral mucosa that cannot easily be scraped off
Is Leukoplakia benign or cancerous?
Benign but lesions on the lips or tongue can progress to cancer
Leukoplakia is an early manifestation of what?
HIV infection
Why should a patient void immediately prior to a paracentesis?
To avoid bladder puncture
How often do we monitor temp in a patient who had a paracentesis?
4-48 hours
Which vital sign should be monitored during a paracentesis?
BP
What color indicates a positive guaiac test?
Blue
What are some foods that can affect the results of a guaiac test?
Red meat, Cantaloupe, Uncooked broccoli, Turnip, Radish, Horseradish
Which medicines will interfere with a guaiac test?
vitamin C, aspirin, and NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen.
What can increase the chances of leukoplakia?
Tobacco use