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Medical Terminology and Anatomy > Vascular Medicine Terminology List > Flashcards

Vascular Medicine Terminology List Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

Allen’s Test (or Allen’s sign)

A

A clinical sign used to assess arterial blood flow in the hands

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3
Q

APS

A

Antiphospholipid Syndrome

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4
Q

ASA

A

Acetylsalicyclic acid (Aspirin)

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5
Q

Atrophy

A

Wasting away of tissues

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6
Q

Auscultation

A

The process of listening for sounds within the body

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7
Q

Bruit

A

An abnormal sound or murmur heard when listening to an artery, organ, or gland using a stethoscope

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8
Q

CEA

A

Carotid endarterectomy

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9
Q

Claudication

A

Cramp-like pains in the lower legs caused by poor circulation

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10
Q

Corona Phlebectatica

A

A cutaneous sign characterized by fan-shaped patterns of small dilated veins (telangiectasias) on the feet and ankles indicative of chronic venous insufficiency

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11
Q

CVI

A

Chronic venous insufficiency

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12
Q

DOAC

A

Direct oral anticoagulants

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13
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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14
Q

EDS

A

Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes

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15
Q

Hemosiderin staining

A

Dark red or purple discoloration of the skin caused by the leakage of red blood cells through the veins; indicative of chronic venous disease

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16
Q

HIT

A

Heparin-Induced thrombocytopenia

17
Q

HUS

A

Hemolytic uremic syndrome

18
Q

ITP

A

Idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura

19
Q

KTS

A

Klippel-Trenauney Syndrome

20
Q

LDS

A

Loeys-Dietz Syndrome

21
Q

LMWH

A

Low-molecular weight heparins

22
Q

Lymphedema

A

Swelling of a part of the body due to an abnormal accumulation of tissue fluid within the interstitial spaces

23
Q

Necrotic

A

Localized tissue death

24
Q

NSAIDs

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

25
Q

OAC

A

Oral anticoagulants

26
Q

PAD

A

Peripheral arterial disease

27
Q

Stemmer’s sign

A

A clinical sign characterized by a thickened skin fold at the base of the toes or fingers, indicative of lymphedema

28
Q

TAC

A

Triamcinolone

29
Q

Thromboembolism

A

Blood vessel occulusion

30
Q

TOS

A

Thoracic outlet syndrome

31
Q

TTP

A

Thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura

32
Q

Varicosities

A

Abnormally dilated, twisting veins visible near the surface of the skin

33
Q

VTE

A

Venous Thromboembolic event

34
Q

Wright’s manuever

A

A clinical sign characterized by weakening or disappearance of the radial pulse when the arm is abducted and externally rotated

Medical Terminology and Anatomy (49 decks)

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