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Path questions imperialendo.co.uk > Vaccines > Flashcards

Vaccines Flashcards

1
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Th1
  • DNA
  • Th2
  • Langerhans
  • B-cells
  • Live attenuated
  • Alum
  • ISCOMs
  • Inactivated
  • CD8 T cells

What cells are central to antigen presentation in sub-cutaneously delivered vaccines?

A

Langerhans

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2
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Th1
  • DNA
  • Th2
  • Langerhans
  • B-cells
  • Live attenuated
  • Alum
  • ISCOMs
  • Inactivated
  • CD8 T cells

Which type of immune response is beneficial in protecting from seasonal flu?

A

Th2

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3
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Th1
  • DNA
  • Th2
  • Langerhans
  • B-cells
  • Live attenuated
  • Alum
  • ISCOMs
  • Inactivated
  • CD8 T cells

Which type of immune response is necessary for protecting against TB?

A

Th1

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4
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Th1
  • DNA
  • Th2
  • Langerhans
  • B-cells
  • Live attenuated
  • Alum
  • ISCOMs
  • Inactivated
  • CD8 T cells

What type of vaccine confers life-long immunity after one dose, with no need for a booster?

A

Live attenuated

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5
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Th1
  • DNA
  • Th2
  • Langerhans
  • B-cells
  • Live attenuated
  • Alum
  • ISCOMs
  • Inactivated
  • CD8 T cells

Which type of immune response do DNA vaccines aim to induce?

A

Th1

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6
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • BCG
  • Oral Polio Vaccine
  • Diptheria, Pertussis and Tetanus vaccine
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Haemophillus Influenzae B vaccine
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
  • HBIG
  • Rabies vaccine
  • Hepatitis A vaccine
  • Rubella vaccine
  • Hepatitis B vaccine
  • Yellow fever vaccine
  • Inactivated Polio Vaccine
  • Measles vaccine

This vaccine is given intradermally.

A

BCG

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7
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • BCG
  • Oral Polio Vaccine
  • Diptheria, Pertussis and Tetanus vaccine
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Haemophillus Influenzae B vaccine
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
  • HBIG
  • Rabies vaccine
  • Hepatitis A vaccine
  • Rubella vaccine
  • Hepatitis B vaccine
  • Yellow fever vaccine
  • Inactivated Polio Vaccine
  • Measles vaccine

Which of those listed can only give passive immunity.

A

HBIG

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8
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • BCG
  • Oral Polio Vaccine
  • Diptheria, Pertussis and Tetanus vaccine
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Haemophillus Influenzae B vaccine
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
  • HBIG
  • Rabies vaccine
  • Hepatitis A vaccine
  • Rubella vaccine
  • Hepatitis B vaccine
  • Yellow fever vaccine
  • Inactivated Polio Vaccine
  • Measles vaccine

Which of those listed can give active immunity post exposure.

A

Rabies vaccine

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9
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • BCG
  • Oral Polio Vaccine
  • Diptheria, Pertussis and Tetanus vaccine
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Haemophillus Influenzae B vaccine
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
  • HBIG
  • Rabies vaccine
  • Hepatitis A vaccine
  • Rubella vaccine
  • Hepatitis B vaccine
  • Yellow fever vaccine
  • Inactivated Polio Vaccine
  • Measles vaccine

Which vaccine is given at age 2 mothns, 4 months, and 13 months.

A

Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

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10
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • BCG
  • Oral Polio Vaccine
  • Diptheria, Pertussis and Tetanus vaccine
  • Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Haemophillus Influenzae B vaccine
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
  • HBIG
  • Rabies vaccine
  • Hepatitis A vaccine
  • Rubella vaccine
  • Hepatitis B vaccine
  • Yellow fever vaccine
  • Inactivated Polio Vaccine
  • Measles vaccine

As well as the Meningitis C vaccine, which vaccine is also given at 12 months.

A

Haemophillus Influenzae B vaccine

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11
Q

Give some examples of live attenuated vaccines

A

UK schedule: MMR, rotavirus, nasal flu, shingles

Travel: Yellow fever, typhoid

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12
Q

Give some examples of whole killed vaccines

A

UK schedule: Inactivated polio vaccine

Travel: Rabies, Japanese encephalitis

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13
Q

Give some examples of recombinant vaccines

A

UK schedule: Hep B, HPV, Men B

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14
Q

Give some examples of toxoid vaccines

A

UK schedule: Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis

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15
Q

Give some examples of conjugate vaccines

A

UK schedule: Hib, MenC, PCV (children’s pneumococcal vaccine), MenACWY

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16
Q

Give some examples of RNA/DNA vaccines

A

RNA: Pfizer BioNTech & Moderna Covid19
DNA: None currently

17
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • BCG
  • MMR
  • CD4+ T cells
  • Neuraminidase
  • CD8+ T cells
  • Neutrophils
  • Hemagglutinin A
  • Nuceloprotein
  • HPV
  • Macrophages
  • IL-2
  • Phagocytes
  • IL-3
  • Typhoid
  • Influenza
  • Yellow Fever

Cells which orchestrate the immune response

A

CD4+ T cells

18
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • BCG
  • MMR
  • CD4+ T cells
  • Neuraminidase
  • CD8+ T cells
  • Neutrophils
  • Hemagglutinin A
  • Nuceloprotein
  • HPV
  • Macrophages
  • IL-2
  • Phagocytes
  • IL-3
  • Typhoid
  • Influenza
  • Yellow Fever

Cells which present peptides to T lymphocytes to initiate an acquired immune response

A

Macrophages

19
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • BCG
  • MMR
  • CD4+ T cells
  • Neuraminidase
  • CD8+ T cells
  • Neutrophils
  • Hemagglutinin A
  • Nuceloprotein
  • HPV
  • Macrophages
  • IL-2
  • Phagocytes
  • IL-3
  • Typhoid
  • Influenza
  • Yellow Fever

The receptor binding and membrane fusion glycoprotein of influenza virus

A

Hemagglutinin A

20
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • BCG
  • MMR
  • CD4+ T cells
  • Neuraminidase
  • CD8+ T cells
  • Neutrophils
  • Hemagglutinin A
  • Nuceloprotein
  • HPV
  • Macrophages
  • IL-2
  • Phagocytes
  • IL-3
  • Typhoid
  • Influenza
  • Yellow Fever

This vaccine provides 10-15 years of protection in the UK population

A

BCG

21
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • BCG
  • MMR
  • CD4+ T cells
  • Neuraminidase
  • CD8+ T cells
  • Neutrophils
  • Hemagglutinin A
  • Nuceloprotein
  • HPV
  • Macrophages
  • IL-2
  • Phagocytes
  • IL-3
  • Typhoid
  • Influenza
  • Yellow Fever

This vaccine provides at least 6 months of protection in the general population

A

Influenza

22
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • 6-in-1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB
  • HPV
  • Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine
  • 3-in-1 (Td/IPV) booster
  • Rotavirus vaccine
  • 4-in-1 (DTaP/IPV) booster
  • Meningitis C
  • Pneumococcal (PPV) vaccine
  • Hib/Men C booster
  • Shingles
  • Meningitis B
  • Tetanus
  • Typhoid
  • Varicella
  • MMR
  • Hepatitis A

2 months

A

6-in-1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB
Rotavirus vaccine
Meningitis B first dose

23
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • 6-in-1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB
  • HPV
  • Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine
  • 3-in-1 (Td/IPV) booster
  • Rotavirus vaccine
  • 4-in-1 (DTaP/IPV) booster
  • Meningitis C
  • Pneumococcal (PPV) vaccine
  • Hib/Men C booster
  • Shingles
  • Meningitis B
  • Tetanus
  • Typhoid
  • Varicella
  • MMR
  • Hepatitis A

12-13 months

A

Hib/Men C booster
MMR
Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine

24
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list.

  • 6-in-1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB
  • HPV
  • Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine
  • 3-in-1 (Td/IPV) booster
  • Rotavirus vaccine
  • 4-in-1 (DTaP/IPV) booster
  • Meningitis C
  • Pneumococcal (PPV) vaccine
  • Hib/Men C booster
  • Shingles
  • Meningitis B
  • Tetanus
  • Typhoid
  • Varicella
  • MMR
  • Hepatitis A

4 Months

A

6-in-1 DTaP/IPV/Hib/HepB

Meningitis B

25
Q

65 years and over

A

Pneumococcal (PPV) vaccine

Varicella

26
Q

3 years and 4 months

A

MMR

4-in-1 (DTaP/IPV) booster

Path questions imperialendo.co.uk (44 decks)

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