Urinary tract infection Flashcards

1
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Gardnerella vaginalis
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Brucella
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Eschericia coli
  • Schistosoma
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Neiserria gonorrheae
  • Proteus miribalis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa

25 year old male presents with loin pain and dysuria. There are calculi evident in the urine.

A

Proteus miribalis

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2
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Gardnerella vaginalis
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Brucella
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Eschericia coli
  • Schistosoma
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Neiserria gonorrheae
  • Proteus miribalis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A 16 year old young lady present with increased urinary frequency and dysuria. Urine dipstick contains nitrites.

A

Eschericia coli

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3
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Gardnerella vaginalis
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Brucella
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Eschericia coli
  • Schistosoma
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Neiserria gonorrheae
  • Proteus miribalis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa

An 18 year old man presents with penile tip pain and custardy discharge from the penis.

A

Neiserria gonorrheae

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4
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Gardnerella vaginalis
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Brucella
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Eschericia coli
  • Schistosoma
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Neiserria gonorrheae
  • Proteus miribalis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A 72 year old in male in patient fitted with a urinary catheter suffers increasing confusion and pyuria.

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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5
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Gardnerella vaginalis
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Brucella
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Eschericia coli
  • Schistosoma
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Neiserria gonorrheae
  • Proteus miribalis
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A 30 gentleman from India suffers loin pain. Urine dipstick is positive for leukocytes but culture is sterile.

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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6
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Send urine for MC&S. No treatment until results obtained.
  • Repeat MC&S in one week
  • Replace catheter
  • Co-amoxiclav 500/125mg tds PO for 14 days
  • Swab for chlamydia trachomatis
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 3 days
  • Replace catheter & give fluconazole
  • No treatment necessary
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

85 year old female is found to have ++ nitrites on urinalysis during a routine check up at the GP. She is asymptomatic.

A

No treatment necessary

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7
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Send urine for MC&S. No treatment until results obtained.
  • Repeat MC&S in one week
  • Replace catheter
  • Co-amoxiclav 500/125mg tds PO for 14 days
  • Swab for chlamydia trachomatis
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 3 days
  • Replace catheter & give fluconazole
  • No treatment necessary
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

20 year old female with dysuria, urgency and frequency. Symptoms have been present for 10 days. ++ leucocytes on urinalysis.

A

Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

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8
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Send urine for MC&S. No treatment until results obtained.
  • Repeat MC&S in one week
  • Replace catheter
  • Co-amoxiclav 500/125mg tds PO for 14 days
  • Swab for chlamydia trachomatis
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 3 days
  • Replace catheter & give fluconazole
  • No treatment necessary
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

70 year old female with indwelling catheter. She has mild suprapubic tenderness. Candida is present in urine.

A

Replace catheter

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9
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Send urine for MC&S. No treatment until results obtained.
  • Repeat MC&S in one week
  • Replace catheter
  • Co-amoxiclav 500/125mg tds PO for 14 days
  • Swab for chlamydia trachomatis
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 3 days
  • Replace catheter & give fluconazole
  • No treatment necessary
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

A 35 year old female with a temperature of 38.2 °C and nausea. There in pain on firm palpation of the right kidney. On urinalysis, there is ++ blood and +++leucocytes.

A

Co-amoxiclav 500/125mg tds PO for 14 days

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10
Q

Choose the most appropriate answer from the list

  • Send urine for MC&S. No treatment until results obtained.
  • Repeat MC&S in one week
  • Replace catheter
  • Co-amoxiclav 500/125mg tds PO for 14 days
  • Swab for chlamydia trachomatis
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 3 days
  • Replace catheter & give fluconazole
  • No treatment necessary
  • Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

20 year old male with dysuria, urgency and frequency. Symptoms have been present for 4 days. ++ leucocytes on urinalysis.

A

Cephalexin 500mg bd PO for 7 days

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