Uruguay & Brazil Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is credited with introducing Tannat to Uruguary

A

Don Pascal Harriague

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2
Q

What are the two levels of classification for wine in Uruguay

A

VCP - Vino de Calidad Preferente
VC - Vino Común

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3
Q

What is Vino Común in Uruguay

A

Table wine

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4
Q

What is the sole species authorized for VCP in Uruguay

A

Vitis Vinifera (No hybrids or American species)

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5
Q

What is the climate of Canelones

A

Mild Atlantic

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6
Q

What grape varietal dominates plantings in Canelones

A

Tannat

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7
Q

What is the climate of Maldonado

A

Cool coastal

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8
Q

What are the soils of Maldonado

A

Poor rocky soils

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9
Q

What famous producer is located in Maldonado

A

Bodega Garzón

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10
Q

What river is the Colonia region located along

A

Río de la Plata

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11
Q

What are the soils of Colonia

A

Sand
Gravel

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12
Q

What is the climate of Colonia

A

Mild coastal

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13
Q

What is the quality subregion of Colonia

A

Carmelo

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14
Q

Where is the Rivera region in Uruguay located

A

Northern tip of the country bordering Brazil

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15
Q

What is the main grape varietal of Rivera

A

Tannat

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16
Q

What style of Tannat is popular in Rivera

A

Riper, more approachable Tannat

17
Q

What region is home to a majority of Brazil’s wine production

A

Serra Gaúcha

18
Q

What are the two main grape varietals of Serra Gaúcha

A

Pinot Noir
Chardonnay

19
Q

What are the major threats of viticulture in Serra Gaúcha

A

Humidity
Fungal Disease

20
Q

What sub-region of Serra Gaúcha is designated as a DO

A

Val de Vinhedos

21
Q

How was the Val de Vinhedos DO geologically formed

A

From basaltic lava flow in the area

22
Q

What factor helps moderate the climate of Campos de Cima dos Serras

A

Elevation and intense wind

23
Q

What thread to viticulture in the Campos de Cima dos Serras helps moderate disease pressure

A

Fierce wind

24
Q

What two grapes are cultivated for sparkling wines in Campos de Cima dos Serras

A

Pinot Noir
Chardonnay

25
Q

What 3 grapes in addition to Burgundian varietals are common in Campos de Cima dos Serras

A

Teroldego
Semillon
Marselan

26
Q

What region is located South of Serra Gaúcha

A

Serra do Sudeste

27
Q

What are the soils of Serra do Sudeste

A

Granite
Limestone

28
Q

What are the three main grape varietals of Serra do Sudeste

A

Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
Tannat

29
Q

What is the terraine of Serra do Sudeste

A

Rolling hills

30
Q

What Brazilian region is located along the border with Uruguay

A

Campanha

31
Q

What are the soils of Campanha

A

Granite

32
Q

What style of wines are produced in the cool climate of Planalto Catarinese

A

Ice wine
Passito wine

33
Q

What are the soils of Planalto Catarinese

A

Basalt

34
Q

What is the terrain of Planalto Catarinese

A

High altitude plateaus north of Serra Gaúcha

35
Q

What latitude is Val de Sao Francisco located

A

9th parallel south of the Equator

36
Q

What is the climate of Val de Sao Francisco

A

Tropical

37
Q

What is unique about the harvest of the tropical climate of Val de Sao Francisco

A

Two harvests each year, between which the vines enter hydric stress and become dormant

38
Q

What two grapes are produced in the Val de Sao Francisco

A

Muscat
Syrah

39
Q
A