Central Italy Flashcards
What region of Italy is home to the first demarcated DOC & DOCG zones
Tuscany
What producer was considered the first ‘Supertuscan’
Tenuta San Guido ‘Sassicaia’
What is the climate of Tuscany
Dry Mediterranean
What is the major red grape varietal of Tuscany
Sangiovese
What is the minimum required percentage of Sangiovese in Chianti DOCG
70%
What grapes may complete the blend in Chianti DOCG
Trebbiano
Malvasia
Bordeaux red varietals
What is the minimum aging required for Chianti DOCG Riserva
2 years
Where is Chianti Classico DOCG in relation to Chianti DOCG
Within the historical heartland of the region
What soil is home to the best vineyards in Chianti Classico DOCG
Galestro (soft marl)
What is the minimum required percentage of Sangiovese in Chianti Classico DOCG
80%
What grapes may complete the blend in Chianti Classico DOCG
Bordeaux reds
Indigenous red varietals
(No white grapes allowed)
What is the minimum aging required for Chianti Classico DOCG Riserva
2 years
What is the minimum aging requirement and blending laws for Chianti Classico DOCG Gran Selezione
30 months minimum aging
Must be 100% Sangiovese
What producer is credited with ‘creating’ the Brunello di Montalcino wine
Biondi-Santi
What is the grape varietal of Brunello di Montalcino DOCG
Sangiovese Grosso
What is the aging requirement for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG
Minimum 2 years in wood
Must be released on the 5th year following harvest
What is the aging requirement for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Riserva
Minimum 2 years in wood
Must be released on the 6th year following harvest
What is the aging requirement for Rosso di Montalcino DOC
Minimum 1 year
What is the minimum percentage of Sangiovese in Brunello di Montalcino DOCG
100% Sangiovese Grosso
What is the minimum percentage of Sangiovese in Rosso di Montalcino DOC
100% Sangiovese
What style of wine is produced in Sant’Antimo DOC
‘Supertuscan’ style wines within the zone of production of Brunello di Montalcino
What style of wine is produced in Moscadello di Montalcino DOC
Still or sparkling Moscato Bianco
What is the name of the Sangiovese clone in Vino Nobile de Montepulciano DOCG
Sangiovese Prugnolo Gentile
What is the minimum required percentage of Sangiovese in Vino Nobile de Montepulciano DOCG
70%
What is the aging requirement for Vino Nobile de Montepulciano DOCG
2 years minimum
1 year in oak
What is the aging requirement for Vino Nobile de Montepulciano DOCG Riserva
3 years minimum
1 year in oak
What is the minimum required percentage of Sangiovese in Morellino di Scansano DOCG
85%
What are the 5 main Sangiovese DOCGs in Tuscany
Chianti
Chianti Classico
Brunello di Montalcino
Vino Nobile de Montepulciano
Morellino di Scansano
Name 5 major ‘Supertuscan’ cuvées and their blend
Sassicaia: Cabernet Sauvignon-based blend
Tignanello: Sangiovese-Cabernet Sauvignon blend
Solaia: Cabernet Sauvignon-based blend
Ornellaia: Bordeaux-style blend
Masseto: Merlot-based blend
Paleo Rosso: Cabernet Franc
What DOC in the Northern Maremma is renowned for Supertuscan wines
Bolgheri DOC
What is the white grape of Bolgheri DOC
Vermentino
What is the sole monopole DOC zone in Italy
Bolgheri Sassicaia DOC
What is the white wine DOCG of Tuscany
Vernaccia di San Gimignano DOCG
What are the two major red DOCGs of Umbria
Sagratino di Montefalco DOCG
Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG
What style of wine is produced in Orvieto DOC
Minimum 60% Grachetto whites, remainder of blend is Trebbiano Toscana
What is the aging and blending requirement for Sagratino di Montefalco DOCG
100% Sagratino
Minimum 37 months total aging
12 months in wood
What is the aging and blending requirement for Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG
70-100% Sangiovese
Minimum 3 years total aging
6 months in wood
What are the two DOCGs of Marche for Verdicchio
Verdicchio de Matelica Riserva DOCG
Castelli di Jesi Verdicchio Riserva DOCG
What is the aging requirement for Verdicchio de Matelica Riserva DOCG
& Castelli di Jesi Verdicchio Riserva DOCG
Minimum 18 months aging
What style of wine is produced in Conero Rosso Riserva DOCG
Reds based on Montepulciano
What are the blending laws of Conero Rosso Riserva DOCG
Minimum 85% Montepulciano
Maximum 15% Sangiovese
What style of wine is produced in Vernaccia di Serrapetrona DOCG
Red Vernaccia, spumante in varying levels of sweetness
What are the grape varietals of Offida DOCG
Pecorino
Passerina
Montepulciano
What is the most planted grape varietal in Abruzzo
Montepulciano
What is the minimum required percentage of Montepulciano in Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC
85%
What is the superior sub-DOCG nestled within Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC
Montepulciano d’Abruzzo Colline Teramane DOCG
What is the most notable producer within Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC
Emidio Pepe
What DOC are a majority of white wines bottled under in Abruzzo
Trebbiano d’Abruzzo DOC
What are the two main grape varietals of Trebbiano d’Abruzzo DOC
Trebbiano Toscana
Trebbiano Abruzzese (Bambino)
What is the Italian region that includes Rome and the surrounding area
Lazio
What is the main white wine appellation of Lazio for mass production
Castelli Romani DOC
What are the two grape varietals of Castelli Romani DOC
Trebbiano Toscana
Malvasia
What is the legend behind the name of Est!Est!!Est!!! di Montefiascone DOC
A bishop traveling to Rome sent a wine scout ahead of him to carve Est! into the walls of inns where he was impressed with the wine. The scout was so overwhelmed with the local wines in Montefiascone, he carved Est! Est!! Est!!! into the wooden door of an inn so the Bishop following would know to try the wines at this inn
What are the grape varietals of Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone DOC
Trebbiano Toscana
Malvasia
What two DOCGs are found within Frascati DOC
Frascati Superiore DOCG
Cannellino di Frascati DOCG
What main grape varietal is authorized in Frascati DOC
Malvasia
What style of wine is produced in Cannellino di Frascati DOCG
Late harvest sweet wines
What style of wine is produced in Cesanese del Piglio DOCG
Dense, spicy, peppery reds from the native Cesanese grape
What was Lazio’s first DOCG
Cesanese del Piglio DOCG
What are the four DOCs of Molise
Biferno DOC
Molise DOC
Tintilia de Molise DOC
Pentro di Iserna DOC
What are the grape varietals of Biferno DOC
Trebbiano
Montepulciano
Aglianico
What was the first 100% Sangiovese-based wine to be produced in Radda, Chianti
Montevertine ‘La Pergole Torte’
What is the grape varietal of Montevertine ‘La Pergole Torte’
Sangiovese