Southern Italy Flashcards

1
Q

What grape varietal was Campania known for in the ancient world

A

Greco

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2
Q

What is the soil of Falerno del Massico DOC

A

Volcanic Tuff

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3
Q

What are the grape varietals of Falerno del Massico DOC

A

Falanghina
Aglianico
Primitivo
Piedirosso

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4
Q

What are the two famous 100% Aglianico DOCGs of Campania

A

Taurasi DOCG
Aglianico del Taburno DOCG

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5
Q

What is the minimum aging requirement for Taurasi DOCG

A

3 years minimum total aging
1 year in wood

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6
Q

What is the minimum aging requirement for Taurasi DOCG Riserva

A

4 years minimum total aging
18 months in wood

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7
Q

What region is Aglianico del Taburno DOCG located in

A

Campania

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8
Q

What is the minimum required percentage of Fiano in Fiano di Avellino DOCG

A

85%

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9
Q

What is the minimum required percentage of Greco in Greco di Tufo DOCG

A

85%

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10
Q

What grape varietal may complete the blend in Greco di Tufo DOCG

A

Coda di Volpe

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11
Q

What are the two famous white wine DOCGs in Campania

A

Fiano di Avellino DOCG
Greco di Tufo DOCG

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12
Q

What style of wine is authorized in Falanghina del Sannio DOC

A

Dry or sweet whites of Falanghina

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13
Q

What DOC in Campania is located along the coast west of Naples

A

Campi Flegrei DOC

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14
Q

What are the three principal grape varietals of Campi Flegrei DOC

A

Falanghina
Aglianico
Piedirosso

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15
Q

What DOC surrounds the famous towns of Amalfi and Possitano

A

Costa d’Amalfi DOC

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16
Q

What are the two main grapes in white Costa d’Amalfi DOC

A

Biancolella
Falanghina

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17
Q

What are the two main grapes in red Costa d’Amalfi DOC

A

Aglianico
Piedirosso

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18
Q

What DOC’s zone of production is the slopes of Mount Vesuvius

A

Vesuvio DOC

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19
Q

What are the white grapes of Vesuvio DOC

A

Coda di Volpe
Verdeca
Falanghina

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20
Q

What are the red grapes of Vesuvio DOC

A

Piedirosso
Aglianico

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21
Q

What are the requirements for Vesuvio DOC wines to be labeled Lacryma Christi

A

Minimum 12% ABV

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22
Q

What style of wines are authorized in Vesuvio DOC

A

White
Red
Rosé
Spumante
Fortified

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23
Q

What is the DOC for wines produced on the island of Ischia

A

Ischia DOC

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24
Q

What are the four main grape varietals in Ischia DOC

A

Forastera
Biancolella

Piedirosso
Guarnaccia

25
Q

What is the terrain of Puglia

A

Flat, rolling hills

26
Q

What is the main grape varietal of Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG

A

Nero di Troia

27
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Nero di Troia required in Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva DOCG

A

95%

28
Q

What style of wine is produced in Castel del Monte Bambino Nero DOCG

A

Rosé

29
Q

What is the main red grape varietal in Salice Salentino DOC

A

Negroamaro

30
Q

What is the main red grape varietal in Brindisi DOC

A

Negroamaro

31
Q

What are the two main DOCs for Negroamaro in Puglia

A

Salice Salentino DOC
Brindisi DOC

32
Q

What is the main DOC for Primitivo in Puglia

A

Primitivo di Manduria DOC

33
Q

What style of wine is produced in Primitivo di Manduria Dulce Naturale DOCG

A

Sweet wines which may undergo appassimento process

34
Q

What are the two white grapes of Puglia

A

Verdeca
Fiano (Not related to the Fiano of Campania)

35
Q

What is the terrain of Basilicata

A

Mountainous

36
Q

What is the famous DOC of Basilicata

A

Aglianico del Vulture DOC

37
Q

What are the requirements for Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOCG

A

Minimum 13.5% ABV
Minimum 3 years total aging
1 year in wood

38
Q

What are the aging requirements for Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOCG Riserva

A

5 years minimum total aging
2 years in wood

39
Q

What is the climate of Calabria

A

Mediterranean along coast, continental inland

40
Q

What is the primary grape varietal of Ciro DOC

A

Gaglioppo

41
Q

What is the primary grape varietal of Melissa DOC

A

Greco

42
Q

What style of wine is produced in Greco di Bianco DOC

A

Sweet whites from Greco

43
Q

What is the fortified wine of Sicily

A

Marsala

44
Q

How was the first Marsala created?

A

British merchant John Woodhouse fortified local wine to ensure safe shipment back to England

45
Q

What is the Sicilian synonym for Muscat of Alexandria

A

Zibbibo

46
Q

What are the two native red grapes of Mount Etna

A

Nerello Mascalese
Nerello Capuccio

47
Q

What is the most planted grape varietal in Sicily

A

Catarratto

48
Q

What is the dominant white varietal of Etna DOC

A

Carricante

49
Q

What is the soil type of Etna DOC

A

Well draining volcanic soils

50
Q

What is the main grape varietal of Faro DOC

A

Nerello Mascalese

51
Q

What are the two grape varietals of Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG

A

Nero d’Avola
Frappato

52
Q

What style of wine is produced in Moscato di Pantelleria DOC

A

Sweet Zibbibo

53
Q

What is the legend of Passito di Pantelleria

A

The wine was so exceptional that it duped the Greek god Apollo into thinking he was drinking ambrosia, the beverage reserved for gods that grants immortality

54
Q

Where is Pantelleria

A

Near the coast of Africa south of Sicily

55
Q

What is the dominant white varietal of Sardinia

A

Vermentino

56
Q

What are the dominant red varietals of Sardinia

A

Cannonau (Grenache)
Carignano

57
Q

What is the Sardinian synonym for Grenache

A

Cannonau

58
Q

What is the DOCG of Sardinia

A

Vermentino di Gallura

59
Q

What is the grape varietal of Nuragus di Cagliari DOC

A

Nuragus