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Advanced Sommelier Exam > Germany > Flashcards

Germany Flashcards

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Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

How many Anbaugebiete are there in Germany

A

13

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2
Q

What are the four categories of Germany Wine

A

Wein
Landwein
Qualitätswein
Prädikatswein

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3
Q

What is the VDP in Germany

A

The Verband Deutscher Prädikatsweingüter

An association of Germany producers dedicated to high quality, preservation of terroir, and traditional cultivars

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4
Q

What are the categories of VDP in Germany inspired by

A

Burgundy

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5
Q

What are the four classifications of the VDP

A

Gutswein (Regional Tier)
Ortswein (Village Tier)
Erste Lage (Premier Cru)
Grosse Lage (Grand Cru)

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6
Q

What is the German term for limestone soil

A

Kalkstein

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7
Q

What is the German term for blue slate

A

Blauen Schiefer

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8
Q

What is the German term for red sandstone

A

Buntsandstein

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9
Q

What is the VDP term used for Grosse Lage wines that are vinified dry

A

Grosses Gewachs

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10
Q

What is the aging requirement for red ‘GG’ VDP wines in Germany

A

12 months in wood

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11
Q

What is the main river that flows through the Rheingau

A

The Rhine River

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12
Q

What are the 5 major regions of the Mosel

A

Bernkastel (Middle Mosel)
Burg Cochem
Obermosel
Ruwertel
Saar

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13
Q

What are the 6 critical sites for Riesling found in Bernkastel

A

Bernkasteler Doctor
Piesport Goldtröpfchen
Graacher Himmelreich
Ürziger Würzgarten
Sonnenuhr Wehlen
Sonnenuhr Zeltigen

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14
Q

What is the famous single vineyard site of Bernkastel

A

Doctor

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15
Q

What is the famous single vineyard site of Piesport

A

Goldtröpfchen

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16
Q

What is the famous single vineyard site of Erdener

A

Prälat

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17
Q

What is the famous single vineyard site of Ürziger

A

Würzgarten

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18
Q

What are the famous single vineyard sites of Sonnenuhr

A

Wehlen
Zeltigen

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19
Q

What is the most famous winemaking village of Burg Cochem

A

Winningen

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20
Q

What else is the ‘lower Mosel’ known as

A

Burg Cochem

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21
Q

What is the premier single vineyard site of the Burg Cochem (Lower Mosel)

A

Uhlen

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22
Q

What is the soil type of the Mosel River Valley

A

Slate

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23
Q

What is the soil type of the Obermosel

A

Calcareous

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24
Q

What is the soil type of the Burg Cochem

A

Slate

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25
Q

What is the main grape varietal of the Obermosel

A

Elbling

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26
Q

What style of wine is produced in Obermosel

A

Sparkling
Still white

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27
Q

How does the climate of Ruwertel compare with the main Mosel valley

A

The area is colder

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28
Q

What is the river that flows through Ruwertel

A

The Ruwer (tributary of the Mosel)

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29
Q

What entity historically had a strong presence in Ruwertel

A

Benedictine St. Maxim monastery

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30
Q

What family produces wine from the St. Maxim monastery in Ruwertel

A

Von Schubert

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31
Q

What producer can trace its’ roots back to the Domaine of Carthusian Monks in Ruwertel

A

Karthäuserhof in Eitelsbach

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32
Q

What river flows through Saar

A

The Saar River

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33
Q

What sub-region of the Mosel is the coldest

A

Saar

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34
Q

What are the three famous sites of Saar

A

Saarburger Rausch
Kenzemer Altenberg
Wiltingener Scharzhofberg

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35
Q

What is the single site of Saar famous for being one of the highest quality in all of Germany and what producer vinifies this site

A

Wiltingener Scharzhofberg - Egon Müller

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36
Q

What does Einzellage mean in Germany

A

Single vineyard site

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37
Q

What does Gemiende mean in Germany

A

Commune or town that produces wine

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38
Q

What mountain range provides protection to the Rheingau at its’ North

A

The Taunus mountains

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39
Q

In what region would you find the village of Walluf

A

Rheingau

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40
Q

In what region would you find the village of Martinsthal

A

Rheingau

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41
Q

In what region would you find the village of Rauenthal

A

Rheingau

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42
Q

In what region would you find the village of Eltville

A

Rheingau

43
Q

In what region would you find the village of Kiedrich

A

Rheingau

44
Q

In what region would you find the village of Erbach

A

Rheingau

45
Q

In what region would you find the village of Hallgarten

A

Rheingau

46
Q

In what region would you find the village of Oestrich

A

Rheingau

47
Q

In what region would you find the village of Winkel

A

Rheingau

48
Q

In what region would you find the village of Johannisberg

A

Rheingau

49
Q

What are the two smaller areas included within the Rheingau Anbaugebiet

A

Western Rheingau
Maingau

50
Q

What river flows through the Maingau

A

The Main River

51
Q

What style of wine is produced in the Western Rheingau

A

Still red wine

52
Q

What is a Schloss in Germany

A

Castle

53
Q

What is a Kloster in Germany

A

Monastic abbey

54
Q

What is the Bereiche of the central Rheingau

A

Johannisburg

55
Q

What grape makes up nearly the entire percentage of plantings in the Rheingau

A

Riesling

56
Q

What region in Germany is home to the first deliberate Spätlese and Auselese wines

A

The Rheingau

57
Q

What association in the Rheingau strives to promote high quality dry Riesling in the region

A

Charta Association

58
Q

What are the two monopoles of the Rheingau

A

Schloss Johannisberg
Kloster Eberbach

59
Q

What is the famous site for Spätburgunder in the Western Rheingau

A

Höllenberg

60
Q

What is the largest winegrowing region in Germany

A

Rheinhessen

61
Q

What is Leibfraumilch

A

A cheap mass produced wine made up of Muller-Thurgau, Riesling, Silvaner, and Kerner produced with at least 18 grams per Liter of residual sugar

62
Q

What is the quality subregion within the Rheinhessen

A

Roter Hang

63
Q

What Rheinhessen bereich is famous for the most expensive dry Riesling in the world

A

Wonnegau

64
Q

What is the most expensive dry Riesling in the world

A

Keller ‘G-Max’

65
Q

What are the main grapes of the Rheinhessen

A

Riesling
Muller-Thurgau
Silvaner
Spätburgunder

66
Q

What region is home to Germany’s largest acreage of Riesling

A

Pfalz

67
Q

What are the grapes of The Pfalz

A

Riesling
Dornfelder
Müller-Thurgau
Portugieser
Spätburgunder
Weissburgunder

68
Q

What mountain range provides a rain shadow for Pfalz

A

The Haardt Mountains

69
Q

What is considered the finest site in the Pfalz

A

Forster Kirchenstück

70
Q

What is the southern sector of Pfalz known as

A

Südliche Weinstrasse

71
Q

What grapes is Südliche Weinstrasse known for

A

Spätburgunder
Weissburgunder

72
Q

What region in Germany is a continuation of Alsace

A

The Pfalz

73
Q

What river flows through the Anbaugebiete of Franken

A

The Main River

74
Q

What is the most planted varietal in Franken

A

Müller-Thurgau

75
Q

What grape varietal, despite not being the most planted grape, is Franken famous for

A

Silvaner

76
Q

What grapes make up Frankenwein

A

Blends of Müller-Thurgau, Bacchus, and Kerner

77
Q

What is the traditional bottle size used in Franken

A

Bocksbeutel

78
Q

What is the driest Anbaugebiete in Germany

A

Nahe

79
Q

What river flows through Nahe

A

The Nahe River (A Rhine tributary)

80
Q

What are the three sub-regions of Nahe

A

Upper Nahe
Middle Nahe
Lower Nahe

81
Q

What is the largest town in Nahe

A

Bad Kreuznach

82
Q

What is the main grape of the Nahe

A

Riesling

83
Q

What are the auxillary grapes aside from Riesling popular in Nahe

A

Spätburgunder
Dornfelder

84
Q

What two regions run parallel to Baden

A

Alsace
Pfalz

85
Q

What are the four grapes of Baden

A

Spätburgunder
Müller-Thurgau
Weissburgunder
Grauburgunder

86
Q

What Swiss grape is popular in Baden

A

Chasselas

87
Q

What is the most prominent sub-region in Baden for Spätburgunder

A

Kaisersthuhl

88
Q

What is the most planted grape in Württemberg

A

Trollinger (Schiava)

89
Q

What is a common synonym for the grape Trollinger, found in Alto-Adige

A

Schiava

90
Q

What are the five major grape varietals of Württemberg

A

Trollinger (Schiava)
Riesling
Lemberger (Blaufrankisch)
Dornfelder
Schwarzriesling (Meunier)

91
Q

What is the style of rosé wine produced in Württemberg known as

A

Schillerwein

92
Q

What method of production is used for Schillerwein rosé

A

White and red wine is fermented separately then blended together, one of the few regions in the world to use this method for still rosé

93
Q

What is the most planted grape varietal of the Ahr

A

Spätburgunder

94
Q

What is the main soil type of the Ahr

A

Slate

95
Q

What is the early-ripening mutation of Spätburgunder found in the Ahr

A

Frühburgunder

96
Q

What factors allow for the ripening of Pinot Noir in the Ahr despite its high latitude

A

Gulf stream moderates temperature
The region is essentially a canyon, protecting vineyards from wind and rain
Slate slowly releases heat it absorbed during the day overnight

97
Q

What German region produces Schillerwein

A

Württemberg

98
Q

What is the primary grape of the Mittelrhein

A

Riesling

99
Q

What is the smallest Anbaugebiet in Germany

A

Hessische-Bergstrasse

100
Q

What is the main grape varietal of Hessische-Bergstrasse

A

Riesling

101
Q

What two Anbaugebiet were added during German reunification

A

Sachsen
Saale-Unstrut

102
Q

What is the German translation for Pinot Blanc

A

Weissburgunder

103
Q

What is the German translation for Pinot Gris

A

Grauburgunder

104
Q

What is the German translation for Pinot Noir

A

Spätburgunder

Advanced Sommelier Exam (56 decks)

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