Australia - South Australia & New South Wales Flashcards
What is the minimum required percentage of wine from a region in Australia if the region is stated on the bottle
85%
What is the minimum required percentage of a varietal in Australia if the varietal is stated on the bottle
85%
What is the minimum required percentage that must be sourced from a specific vintage if that vintage is stated on the label in Australia
85%
What states are included in the Southeastern Australia Superzone GI
Queensland
Victoria
South Australia
New South Wales
Tasmania
What system does Australia use for Geographic specifications
The GI system
What Australian state is completely Phylloxera-free
South Australia
How many zones are in South Australia
8
Which zone in South Australia is not suitable for successful viticulture
North Zone
What is South Australia’s most important zone of production
Barossa Zone
What is the minimum age requirement for vines classified under Barossa Old Vine Charter’s ‘Old’ category
Min. 35 years
What is the minimum age requirement for vines classified under Barossa Old Vine Charter’s ‘Survivor’ category
Min. 70 years
What is the minimum age requirement for vines classified under Barossa Old Vine Charter’s ‘Centenerian’ category
Min. 100 years
What is the minimum age requirement for vines classified under Barossa Old Vine Charter’s ‘Ancestor’ category
Min. 125 years
What is the climate of Barossa Valley GI
Warm
What are the soils of Barossa Valley GI
Deep loamy clay
What is the dominant grape of Barossa Valley GI
Shiraz
What is the style of Barossa Valley GI Shiraz
Australia’s boldest, hottest, and heaviest style of Shiraz
What styles of Shiraz in addition to dry are produced in Barossa Valley GI
Sparkling
Off-dry (tawny fortified wine added)
What red grapes are grown in Barossa Valley GI in addition to Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Grenache
Mataró
What is the famous wine style of Eden Valley GI
High acid, dry Riesling
What is the notable sub-region of Eden Valley GI
High Eden GI
What are the two regional GIs of the Barossa Zone
Barossa Valley GI
Eden Valley GI
In what Zone GI would you have the McLaren Vale GI
The Fleurie Zone
In what Zone GI would you find the Langhorne Creek GI
The Fleurie Zone
What is the climate of McLaren Vale GI
Warm, dry
What is the major threat to viticulture in McLaren Vale GI
Drought
What are the main grape varietals of McLaren Vale GI
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Grenache
What is the most planted white varietal in McLaren Vale GI
Chardonnay
What is the terrain of Langhorne Creek GI
Flat, gentle terrain
What two bodies of water are connected to Currency Creek GI
Lake Alexandrina
Murray River
What are the two main red grape varietals of Currency Creek GI
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
What is the main white varietal of Currency Creek GI
Chardonnay
How does the climate of Southern Fleurie GI compare to the rest of the Fleurie Zone
Warmer and drier
What are the main three grape varietals of Southern Fleurie GI
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Sauvignon Blanc
What body of water separates Kangaroo Island from the mainland
Backstair Passage
What is the smallest regional GI in the Fleurie Zone
Kangaroo Island
What is the climate of Clare Valley GI
Moderate to warm continental climate
What moderates the warm climate of Clare Valley GI
Higher elevation vineyards
What is the famous style of quality wine from Clare Valley GI
Bone dry Riesling
In Australia, what style of closure is famous for beginning in Clare Valley
Screw-caps
What is the soil type in Clare Valley’s best Riesling vineyards
Slate
What grape is Cabernet Sauvignon commonly blended with in Clare Valley GI
Malbec
What is the dominant red grape varietal of Clare Valley GI
Shiraz
Where are the vineyards in the Adelaide Hills GI located
Nestled in the ridges of the Mount Lofty Range
What is the climate of Adelaide Hills GI
Cool
What two white grapes dominant plantings in Adelaide Hills GI
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
What two grapes are commonly used for the sparkling wines of Adelaide Hills GI
Pinot Noir
Chardonnay
What is the climate of Adelaide Plains GI
Warm and dry
What is the famous region GI of the Limestone Coast Zone
Coonwarra GI
What is the famous soil type of Coonwarra GI
Terra Rossa
What is Terra Rossa
A striking red/orange clay based soil
What is the climate of Coonwarra GI
Warm Mediterranea
What grape varietal dominates in Coonwarra GI
Cabernet Sauvignon
Where is Padthaway GI in relation to Coonwarra GI
A 5 mile wide sliver North of Coonwarra
What are the major 3 grapes of Padthaway GI
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Chardonnay
What GI is located between Padthaway GI and Coonwarra GI
Wrattonbully GI
What grape dominates plantings in Wrattonbully GI
Cabernet Sauvignon
What soil type is found in the best Wrattonbully GI vineyards
Terra Rossa
What is the climate of Mount Gambier GI
Cool maritime
What two grapes dominate Mount Gambier GI
Sauvignon Blanc
Pinot Noir
What regional GI is home to over 25% of Australia’s overall wine production
Riverland GI
Who planted some of the first quality Shiraz vines in Australia in New South Wales before moving to New Zealand
James Busby
What is the famous GI of the Hunter Valley Zone
Hunter GI
What are the sub-regional GIs of Hunter GI
Upper Hunter Valley GI
Pokolbin GI
Broke Fordwich GI
What is the climate of Hunter Valley
Sub-tropical
What is the dominant grape varietal of Hunter GI
Semillon
What is the most planted red grape of Hunter Valley
Shiraz
Where is the heart of viticulture in Hunter Valley Zone
Pokolbin and Broke Fordwich GIs
What Madeira grape thrives in Hunter GIs sub-tropical climate
Verdelho
Where is the world’s most distinct expression of Semillon grown
Hunter Valley, Australia
Where are the vineyards of Mudgee GI zone
Western slopes of the Great Dividing Range
What is the climate of Mudgee GI in comparison to Hunter Valley
Sunny, low humidity
What is the most planted white varietal of Mudgee GI
Chardonnay
What are the most planted red varietals of Mudgee GI
Cabernet Sauvignon
Shiraz
Merlot
What is the highest altitude GI of New South Wales
Orange GI
Where are the best vineyards of Orange GI located
The slopes surrounding Mt. Canobolas
What is the soil type in Orange GI’s best vineyards
Basalt
What unique grape is Shoalhavel Coast GI known for
Chambourcin (A French hybrid)
What is the most planted varietal of Southern Highlands GI
Tempranillo
What is the climate of Hastings River GI
Hot coastal
What geographic factor moderates the hot climate of New England Australia GI
Elevation of the Great Diving Range
What massive international bulk wine brand calls Riverina GI its’ home
Yellowtail
What are the two most planted varietals of Riverina GI
Shiraz
Chardonnay
What high end style of wine is produced in Riverina despite the majority of production being bulk wine
Botrytis-affected sweet wines
What is the famous producer and wine of dessert wine in Riverina GI
De Bertolis ‘Noble One’ Botrytis Semillon
What is the climate of Canberra District GI
Mild continental
Where are the vineyards of Canberra District GI
Within the valleys of the Great Diving Range
What style of Syrah is produced in Canberra District GI
Elegant blends of Shiraz and Viognier modeled after Côte-Rôtie
What grapes in addition to Syrah and Viognier are planted in the Canberra District GI
Riesling
Pinot Noir
Cabernet Sauvignon
What is the climate of Hilltops GI
Warm continental
What are the two dominant grapes of Hilltops GI
Cabernet Sauvignon
Shiraz
What river flows through the Gundagai GI
Murrumbidgee River
What is the climate of Gundagai GI
Arid
Where are the vineyards of Tumbarumba GI located
Foothills of the Snowy Mountains
What is the climate of Tumbarumba GI
Cool
What are the two dominant varietals of Tumbarumba GI
Pinot Noir
Chardonnay
What style of wine is the climate of Tumbarumba GI suited for
Sparkling wines