Greece Flashcards
What is the overall climate of Greece
Mediterranean
What wind sweeps across the Aegean affecting Greece’s climate by blowing dry air from the North
The Meltemi
Which Greek wine-growing island is often affected profoundly by the Meltemi
Santorini
What factor protects the vineyards of Crete
The mountain spine of the island
Where are most of Crete’s vineyards located
On the north side of the island
What are the requirements for a wine to be bottled as a PDO in Greece
100% of grapes must be sourced within the named appellation
What are the two main quality geographic designations in Greece
PDO (Protected designation of origin)
PGI (Protected geographic indication)
What are the labeling requirements for Greek Grand Cru dessert wines
Fruit must be sourced from higher altitude vineyards subject to stricter maximum yields
What are the labeling requirements for Greek PGI level wine
85% of fruit must be sourced from within the named appellation
What are the two traditional wines of Greece produced under the PGI system
Verdea
Retsina
What is Verdea wine
An oxidized white wine from the Greek island of Zakynthos
What is the main style of wine that the island of Zakynthos is known for
Verdea
What does the term Cava mean on a Greek wine label
For PGI level wines:
One year (6 months in oak) for white and rosé wine
Three years (1 year in oak) for red wines
What does the term Grand Reserve mean of a Greek wine label
For PDO wines only:
Two years (1 year in oak) for white wines
Four years (18 months in oak) for red wines
What is the vine training method employed in Santorini
Kouloura (stefani)
What does Ktima mean on a Greek wine
Estate
What is the popular style of wine produced in Thrace
Sauvignon Blanc Assyrtiko blends
What is the climate and moderating factor for Amynteo PDO in Macedonia
Continental moderated by lakes
In what Greek region is Amynteo PDO located
Macedonia
What is the red grape of Amynteo PDO
Xinomavro
What is the climate of Naoussa PDO
Continental
How many ‘crus’ are located in Naoussa PDO
13
Name a famous Cru of Naoussa PDO
Ramnista
What is the main grape varietal of Naoussa PDO
Xinomavro
What are the two grape varietals and vinification technique of Goumenissa PDO
Xinomavro co-fermented with at least 20% Negoska