uro Flashcards

1
Q

capacity of bladder

A

300 - 500 ml

(less than a litre)

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2
Q

tamsulosin

A

used for BPH
helps relax the bladder/prostate allow urine to flow through

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3
Q

Lower uti drugs

A

Nitrofurontoin or TMP

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4
Q

UTI upper drugs

A

Khadijah said

Gent
Ceftriaoxone (if go home ?) aor co Amox (if to be admitted)

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5
Q

How often do you take co amoz

A

Every 8 h

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6
Q

why would you use a bladder scanner?

A

to see if the patient has urinary retention e.g like f the patient has a large post void residual so even after thyeve peed they still have a urinary retention

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7
Q

signs of urinary retntion

A
  1. discomfort
  2. usuprpubic sweeling
  3. overflow inconvenience
  4. havent been to the toilet in ages
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8
Q

how can we measure the amount of urine in the bladder ?

A
  1. bladder scan
  2. catheter completely empty the bladder
  3. transvaginal
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9
Q

indwelling catheter

A

can stay for weeks, also called a foley
prophylactic abx

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10
Q

types of catheters

A
  1. foley/indwelling
  2. straight or intermittent
    3.suprapubic
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