United States - Oregon & Washington Flashcards

1
Q

Who is credited with bringing Pinot Noir to the Willamette Valley

A

David Lett

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2
Q

What wine made by David Lett earned top 3 in a 1975 blind tasting competition in France that helped put Oregon Pinot Noir on the map

A

Eyrie ‘South Block’ Pinot Noir 1975

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3
Q

What predator poses a major threat to vines in Oregon

A

Birds

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4
Q

What are the four soil categories of the Willamette Valley

A

Uplifted Marine Sediment
Volcanic
Loess
Missoula Flood Deposits

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5
Q

Which soil type of the Willamette Valley is the least prized

A

Missoula Flood Deposits

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6
Q

What is the most densely planted AVA of the Willamette Valley

A

Dundee Hills AVA

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7
Q

What AVA in the Willamette Valley is just north of the town of McMinville

A

Yamhill-Carlton District AVA

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8
Q

What is the main soil type found in Yamhill-Carlton District AVA

A

Uplifted Marin Sediment

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9
Q

What is the most important single vineyard site in Yamhill-Carlton District AVA

A

Shea Vineyard

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10
Q

What is the main soil type found in Dundee Hills AVA

A

Volcanic

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11
Q

What large AVA is located directly south of Portland Oregon

A

Chehalem Mountains AVA

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12
Q

Name 2 sub AVAs of the Chehalem Mountains AVA

A

Ribbon Ridge AVA
Laurelwood District AVA

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13
Q

What is the smallest AVA in the Willamette Valley

A

Ribbon Ridge AVA

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14
Q

What soil types might you find in the Chehalem Mountains AVA

A

Laurelwood (Loess)
Volcanic
Uplifted Marine Sediment

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15
Q

What is the westernmost AVA in the Willamette Valley

A

McMinnville AVA

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16
Q

What geological factor brings cool pacific winds into McMinnville AVA

A

Van Duzer Corridor

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17
Q

What are some stylistic traits of Pinot Noir from McMinnville AVA

A

Dark, dense, stronger tannins that other Oregon AVAs

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18
Q

What is the soil type of Eola-Amity Hills AVA

A

Nekia Basalt (Volcanic)

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19
Q

What are the two nestled AVAs of the Van Duzer Corridor AVA

A

Laurelwood District AVA (Shared)
Tualatin Hills AVA

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20
Q

What affect does the cool wind from the Van Duzer Corridor have on grapes

A

Helps them retain high natural acidity

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21
Q

What soils would you find within the Van Duzer Corridor

A

Marine Sediment

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22
Q

What is the southernmost AVA of the Willamette Valley

A

Lower Long Tom AVA

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23
Q

What is the newest approved AVA of the Willamette Valley

A

Mount Pisgah Polk County AVA

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24
Q

What Chardonnay clone is widely planted in the Willamette Valley

A

The Dijon Clone

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25
In what Willamette AVA would you find Lingua Franca
Eola-Amity Hills AVA
26
In what Willamette Valley AVA would you find Eyrie Vineyards
Dundee Hills AVA
27
In what Willamette Valley AVA would you find Bergström
Dundee Hills AVA
28
In what Willamette Valley AVA would you find Walter Scott
Eola-Amity Hills AVA
29
In what Willamette Vallley AVA would you find Beaux Frères
Ribbon Ridge AVA
30
In what AVA would you find the single vineyard site Seven Springs
Eola-Amity Hills AVA
31
In what AVA would you find the single vineyard site Jerusalem Hill Vineyard
Eola-Amity Hills AVA
32
In what AVA would you find Temperance Hill Vineyard
Eola-Amity Hills AVA
33
What AVA in southern Oregon surrounds the city of Roseburg
Umqua Valley AVA
34
What are the two sub-AVAs of Umqua Valley AVA
Ekton Oregon AVA Red Hill Douglas County Oregon AVA
35
What is the oldest winery in Oregon Which AVA is it located in
Hillcrest Vineyards Umqua Valley AVA
36
What major AVA is located East of the Cascade mountains in Oregon
Rogue Valley AVA
37
What is the main sub-AVA within Rogue Valley AVA
Applegate Valley AVA
38
What effect do the Cascade Mountains have on Rogue Valley AVA
They provide a rain shadow
39
In what AVA would you find the Del Rio single vineyard site
Applegate Valley AVA
40
What soils would you find in the Rogue Valley AVA
Stream sediment
41
What state does Oregon share Snake River Valley AVA with
Idaho
42
What varietals would you likely find in Rogue Valley AVA
Pinot Noir Cabernet Sauvignon Pinot Gris Syrah
43
What are the soils of The Rocks of Milton Freewater AVA
Basalt pebbles and cobbles
44
What region of France are the soils of The Rocks of Milton Freewater AVA comparable to
Châteauneuf-du-Pape AOC
45
What larger AVA is The Rocks of Milton Freewater AVA nestled within
Walla Walla Valley AVA
46
What is the climate of Yakima Valley AVA
Desert
47
What are the major varietals of The Rocks of Milton Freewater AVA
Syrah Cabernet Sauvignon Grenache
48
What two states share Columbia Gorge AVA
Washington Oregon
49
What soils would you find in Columbia Gorge AVA
Silty loam
50
What sub-AVA would you find in Yakima Valley AVA
Red Mountain AVA
51
What varietals are common in Red Mountain AVA
Bordeaux: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Cab Franc
52
What AVA is home to the oldest Vitis Vinifera plantings in Washington What is the varietal
Snipes Mountain AVA Muscat of Alexandria from 1917
53
What is Washington's smallest AVA
Candy Mountain AVA
54
What soils would you find in Red Mountain AVA
Sandy loam
55
What is the main varietal of Rattlesnake Hills AVA
Riesling
56
What are the main varietals of Walla Walla Valley AVA
Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Syrah
57
What factors moderate the climate of Horse Heaven Hills AVA
Cool Pacific breeze from the Columbia Gorge Columbia River
58
What are the main varietals of Horse Heaven Hills AVA
Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Syrah
59
What are the main varietals of Wahluke Slope AVA
Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Syrah
60
What geological factor moderates the climate of Ancient Lakes of Columbia Valley AVA
35 glacial lakes
61
What is the major grape varietal of Ancient Lakes of Columbia Valley AVA
Riesling
62
What are the two major grape varietals of Lake Chelan AVA
Riesling Pinot Noir
63
What is the single wine producer located in White Bluffs AVA
Sagemoor Vineyards
64
What is the soil of The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA
Walla Walla Silt Loam
65
Name 2 AVAs west of the Cascade Mountains in Washington
Columbia Gorge AVA Puget Sound AVA
66
How many nested AVAs are found in Columbia Valley AVA
16 AVAs
67
What two states share the Lewis-Clarke Valley AVA
Idaho
68
If three wines are labeled by state – California, Oregon, and Washington – which is the only one that can include grapes from another state
Washington (only 95% of grapes are required to be from Washington)
69
Name a producer of Shea Vineyard
00 Wines
70
Rattlesnake Hills, Snipes Mountain, and Red Mountain are nested within what two larger AVAs
Yakima Valley AVA Columbia Valley AVA
71
Laurelwood District, Tualatin Hills, and Lower Long Tom are nested within what larger AVA
Willamette Valley AVA
72