Piedmonte Flashcards

1
Q

What major river cuts through Piedmonte

A

The Po River

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2
Q

What mountain range provides a rain shadow for Piedmonte

A

The Alps

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3
Q

How many DOCG are there in Piedmonte

A

18

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4
Q

What are the main soil types of Barolo DOCG

A

Limestone Marl
Sandstone

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5
Q

What is the minimum aging required for Barolo DOCG

A

38 months
18 months in oak

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6
Q

What is the minimum aging required for Barolo DOCG Riserva

A

62 months

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7
Q

What is the minimum aging required for Barbaresco DOCG

A

26 months total
9 months in oak

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8
Q

What is the minimum aging required for Barbaresco DOCG Riserva

A

50 months

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9
Q

What is the synonym for Nebbiolo in Gattinara, Ghemme, and other villages of Alto Piedmonte

A

Spanna

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10
Q

What river cuts between Barolo/Barbaresco & Roero

A

The Tanaro River

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11
Q

What is the larger DOC zone that surrounds Barolo and Barbaresco

A

Langhe DOC

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12
Q

What are the blending laws for red wine from Roero DOCG

A

Minimum 95% Nebbiolo

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13
Q

What is the grape for white wines from Roero DOCG

A

Arneis

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14
Q

In what region would you find Gattinara DOCG

A

Alto Peidmonte

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15
Q

In what region would you find Ghemme DOCG

A

Alto Piedmonte

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16
Q

In what region would you find Lessona

A

Alto Piedmonte

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17
Q

In what region would you find Sizzano

A

Alto Piedmonte

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18
Q

What are the authorized varietals and styles of wine of Bramaterra DOC

A

Red wine from mainly Nebbiolo
Croatina and Uva Rara also authorized in blend

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19
Q

What are the authorized varietals and styles of wine of Boca DOC

A

Red wine from mainly Nebbiolo
Vespolina and Uva Rara also authorized in blend

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20
Q

Name a synonym of Uva Rara in Piedmonte

A

Bonarda Novarese

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21
Q

What are the authorized varietals and styles of wine of Lessona DOC

A

Red wine from mainly Nebbiolo
Vespolina and Uva Rara also authorized in blend

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22
Q

What are the authorized varietals and styles of wine of Sizzano DOC

A

Red wine from mainly Nebbiolo
Vespolina and Uva Rara also authorized in blend

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23
Q

What are the authorized varietals and styles of wine of Fara DOC

A

Red wine from mainly Nebbiolo
Vespolina and Uva Rara also authorized in blend

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24
Q

Name the two DOCG of Alto Piedmonte

A

Ghemme DOCG
Gattinara DOCG

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25
What are the blending laws of Gattinara DOCG
Minimum 90% Nebbiolo Bonarda di Gattinara and Vespolina authorized to complete blend
26
What is the maximum percentage allowed of Vespolina in the Gattinara DOCG blend
4%
27
What are the aging requirements for Gattinara DOCG
35 months total 24 months in wood
28
What are the blending laws of Ghemme DOCG
Minimum 85% Nebbiolo Bonarda di Gattinara and Vespolina authorized to complete blend
29
What are the aging requirements for Ghemme DOCG
34 months total 18 months in wood
30
Name the DOC of Alto Piedmonte
Boca DOC Fara DOC Sizzano DOC Bramaterra DOC Lessona DOC
31
What are the maximum yields for Barbaresco DOCG at harvest
56 lh/ha
32
What are the maximum yields for Barolo DOCG at harvest
56 hl/ha
33
What is the minimum ABV for Barbaresco DOCG
12.5%
34
What is the minimum ABV for Barolo DOCG
13%
35
Which Barolo communes are found on Helvetian Soils
Castiglione Falleto Serralunga d'Alba Monforte d'Alba
36
Which Barolo communes are found on Tortonian Soils
La Morra Barolo
37
Recommend at least 3 single cru vineyards within the commune of Castiglione Falleto
Bricco Rocche Bussia (shared) Lazzarito Villero Monprivato Fiasc Mariondino Pira Rivera
38
Recommend at least 3 single cru vineyards within the commune of Serralunga d'Alba
Falleto Francia Marenca Marenca-Rivette La Serra Margheria Ornato Parafada Vigna Rionda
39
Recommend at least 3 single cru vineyards within the commune of Monforte d'Alba
Bussia (Shared) Cicala Colonello Dardi Ginestra Mosconi Munie Romirasco Santo Stefano
40
Recommend at least 3 single cru vineyards within the commune of La Morra
Arborina Brunate Cerequio Conca Gancia Gattera Gianchini La Serra Marcenasco Rocche dell'Annunziata
41
Recommend at least 3 single cru vineyards within the commune of Barolo
Bricco Brunate (shared) Cannubi Cannubi Boschis Liste Preda Sarmassa Via Nuova Rue San Lorenzo
42
What styles of wood are used by Barolo 'traditionalists'
Large vats of Chesnut/Acacia wood
43
What style of wood is used by Barolo 'modernists'
French oak
44
What are the main soil types of the Langhe
Calcareous marl Sandstone Clay
45
What are the 6 main communes of Barolo DOCG
Barolo Castiglione Falletto La Morra Monforte d’Alba Serralunga d’Alba Novello
46
What are the 3 main communes of Barbaresco DOCG
Barbaresco Neive Treiso
47
What vine training style is typical in Barolo DOCG
Guyot
48
What is the minimum aging requirement for Roero DOCG red wine
20 months 6 months in wood
49
What is the minimum aging requirement for Roero DOCG Riserva red wine
32 months 6 months in wood
50
What is the minimum aging required for Roero DOCG Arneis
4 months
51
What are the blending requirements for red wine from Terre Alfieri DOCG
Min. 85% Nebbiolo
52
What styles of wine are authorized in Roero DOCG
Sparkling White Red
53
What styles of wine are authorized in Terre Alfieri DOCG
White Red
54
What styles of wine are authorized in Nebbiolo d'Alba DOC
Sparkling (red & rosado) Red
55
What are the blending requirements for Nebbiolo d'Alba DOC
Min. 100% Nebbiolo
56
What is the most widely cultivated varietal in Piedmonte
Barbera
57
What 5 appellations are dedicated to Barbera in Piedmonte
Babera d'Alba DOC Barbera d'Asti DOCG Nizza DOCG Barbera de Monferrato DOC Barbera de Monferrato Superiore DOCG
58
What are the 3 DOCG in Piedmonte dedicated to Barbera
Barbera d'Asti DOCG Nizza DOCG Barbera de Monferrato Superiore DOCG
59
What is the minimum aging required for Barbera d'Asti DOCG
4 months
60
What is the minimum percentage of Barbera required in Barbera d'Alba DOC
Min 85% Nebbiolo may make up remainder of blend
61
What are the aging requirements for Nizza DOCG
Min. 18 months 6 months in wood
62
What is the minimum percentage of Barbera required in Nizza DOCG
Min. 100%
63
What are the aging requirements for Barbera del Monferrato Superiore DOCG
Min. 14 months
64
Where is Dogliani DOCG in relation to Barolo
South of Barolo in the southern Langhe
65
What is the aging requirement for Dogliani DOCG
Min. 12 months
66
Where is Diano d'Alba DOCG
Based in the commune of Diano on the northeastern edge of Barolo DOCG
67
What is the minimum percentage of Dolcetto required in Dolcetto di Ovada DOC
Min. 97% Dolcetto
68
What is the minimum percentage of Dolectto required in Dolcetto di Ovada Superiore DOCG
Min. 100% Dolcetto
69
What is the aging requirement for Dolectto di Ovada Superiore DOCG (Ovada DOCG)
Min. 12 months
70
What is the largest appellation for sparkling wine in Piedmonte by volume
Asti DOCG
71
What is the main grape used for Asti DOCG
Moscato Bianco (Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains)
72
Describe the Asti method of sparkling wine production
Grape must is chilled and stored at low temperatures to prevent fermentation from beginning. Is it then warmed up and fermented in batches, adding a slight sparkle and fermentation is stopped at desired level of sweetness
73
What is the difference between Asti and Moscato d'Asti
Moscato d'Asti is typically considered to be higher quality, and is frizzante instead of fully spumante
74
What style of wine is produced in Canelli DOCG
Frizzante Moscato Bianco
75
What is the minimum aging required for Canelli DOCG Riserva wine with a vigna designation
Min. 30 months aging
76
What are the two subzones of Asti DOCG
Strevi Santa Vittoria d'Alba
77
What is the style of wine produced in Brachetto d'Acqui DOCG
Still Sparkling Passito red wine
78
What style of wine is produced in Alta Langa DOCG
Traditional method sparkling wine
79
What are the main grape varietals of Alta Langa
Pinot Nero Chardonnay
80
What is the minimum aging required for Alta Langa DOCG
30 months
81
What is the minimum aging required for Alta Langa DOCG Riserva
36 months
82
What is the grape varietal of Gavi DOCG
Cortese
83
In what DOC will you find Timarosso in Piedmonte
Colli Tortonesi DOC
84
What does 'Derthona' mean on a label of Colli Tortonesi
Derthona is the ancient Roman name for the area
85
What are the two subzones of Colli Tortonesi DOC
Monleale Terre di Libarna
86
What does 'Monleale' indicate on a bottle of Colli Tortonesi DOC
The subzone, entirely dedicated to Barbera
87
What grape varietal was saved from the brink of extinction by Barolo producer Elvio Cogno
Nascetta
88
What is the blending requirement for Langhe DOC wine labeled Nescetta del Comune di Novello
100% Nascetta
89
What are the two DOC for Freisa in Piedmonte
Freisa di Chieri DOC Freisa d'Asti DOC
90
What style of wine is produced in Freisa di Chieri DOC
Still red wine
91
What style of wine is produced in Freisa d'Asti DOC
Still red wine
92
What are the two DOC for Grignolino in Piedmonte
Grignolino d'Asti DOC Grignolino del Monferrato Casalese DOC
93
What is the grape varietal of Ruche di Castagnole Monferrato DOCG
Ruche
94
What is the minimum required percentage of Ruche in Ruche di Castagnole Monferrato DOCG
Min. 90% Ruché
95
What is the grape varietal of Verduno Pelaverga DOC
Pelaverga Piccolo
96
What are the two varietals grouped under the name Pelaverga in Piedmonte
Pelaverga Grosso Pelaverga Piccolo
97
What are the two overarching DOCs for red rose and white wines from Alto Piedmonte
Costa della Sesia DOC Colline Novaresi DOC
98
What is the main white grape of Alto Piedmonte
Erbaluce
99
What is the DOCG for Erbaluce
Erbaluce di Caluso DOCG
100
What styles of wine are authorized in Erbaluce di Caluso DOCG
Still white Sparkling white Passito
101
What is the min. required aging sur lie for Erbaluce di Caluso DOCG sparkling wines
15 months sur lie
102
Name 2 major cru vineyards of Nieve commune in Barbaresco
Gallina Cotta
103
Name 2 major cru vineyards of Barbaresco commune in Barbaresco
Asili Ovello Rabaja Roncalini Pora
104
Name 2 major cru vineyards of Trieso commune in Barbaresco
Rombone Gresy Montarsino Varaldi
105
What river cuts through Ghemme and Gattinara in Alto Piedmonte
The Seisa River
106
What is a “sorí” in Piedmont
Refers to specific vineyard site, in Piedmontese dialect 'the best part of a hillside facing south'
107
What is the minimum aging on lees for the following appelations: moscato, bugey, cava, cape classique
Moscato - no min. sur lee aging Bugey Cerdon - No min. sur lee aging Cava - Min. 9 months sur lee Méthode Cap Classique - Min. 1 year sur lee