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Dutch Vocab > Unit One > Flashcards

Unit One Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘ik’ mean in Dutch?

A

I

Example: Ik ben Peter. (I am Peter.)

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2
Q

What is the informal way to say ‘you’ in Dutch?

A

jij/je

Example: Jij woont in Amsterdam. (You live in Amsterdam.)

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3
Q

What is the formal way to say ‘you’ in Dutch?

A

u

Example: Wilt u koffie? (Would you like coffee?)

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4
Q

What does ‘hij’ mean in Dutch?

A

he

Example: Hij leest een boek. (He is reading a book.)

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5
Q

What does ‘zij/ze’ mean in Dutch?

A

she/they

Examples: Zij gaat naar school. (She goes to school.) / Ze wonen hier. (They live here.)

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6
Q

What does ‘het’ mean in Dutch?

A

it

Example: Het is koud vandaag. (It is cold today.)

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7
Q

What does ‘wij/we’ mean in Dutch?

A

we

Example: Wij studeren Nederlands. (We study Dutch.)

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8
Q

What does ‘jullie’ mean in Dutch?

A

you all

Example: Jullie maken huiswerk. (You all are doing homework.)

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9
Q

What does ‘familie’ mean in Dutch?

A

family

Example: Mijn familie woont in Utrecht. (My family lives in Utrecht.)

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10
Q

What does ‘vader’ mean in Dutch?

A

father

Example: Mijn vader is advocaat. (My father is a lawyer.)

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11
Q

What does ‘moeder’ mean in Dutch?

A

mother

Example: Haar moeder is lerares. (Her mother is a teacher.)

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12
Q

What does ‘broer’ mean in Dutch?

A

brother

Example: Ik heb een broer. (I have a brother.)

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13
Q

What does ‘zus’ mean in Dutch?

A

sister

Example: Mijn zus heet Karin. (My sister’s name is Karin.)

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14
Q

What does ‘opa’ mean in Dutch?

A

grandfather

Example: Opa leest de krant. (Grandpa reads the newspaper.)

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15
Q

What does ‘oma’ mean in Dutch?

A

grandmother

Example: Oma maakt koffie. (Grandma is making coffee.)

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16
Q

What does ‘tante’ mean in Dutch?

A

aunt

Example: Mijn tante woont in Rotterdam. (My aunt lives in Rotterdam.)

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17
Q

What does ‘oom’ mean in Dutch?

A

uncle

Example: Mijn oom komt op bezoek. (My uncle is visiting.)

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18
Q

What does ‘kinderen’ mean in Dutch?

A

children

Example: De kinderen spelen buiten. (The children are playing outside.)

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19
Q

What does ‘huiswerk’ mean in Dutch?

A

homework

Example: Ik maak mijn huiswerk. (I am doing my homework.)

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20
Q

What does ‘school’ mean in Dutch?

A

school

Example: De school is dichtbij. (The school is nearby.)

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21
Q

What does ‘klas’ mean in Dutch?

A

classroom

Example: We zitten in dezelfde klas. (We are in the same classroom.)

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22
Q

What does ‘leraar’ mean in Dutch?

A

teacher (male)

Example: De leraar geeft les in biologie. (The teacher teaches biology.)

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23
Q

What does ‘leraress’ mean in Dutch?

A

teacher (female)

Example: De lerares is vriendelijk. (The teacher is friendly.)

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24
Q

What does ‘kantine’ mean in Dutch?

A

canteen

Example: De studenten eten in de kantine. (The students eat in the canteen.)

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25
Q

What does ‘sportschool’ mean in Dutch?

A

gym

Example: Ik ga naar de sportschool. (I’m going to the gym.)

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26
Q

What does ‘krant’ mean in Dutch?

A

newspaper

Example: Waar is de krant? (Where is the newspaper?)

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27
Q

What does ‘pantoffels’ mean in Dutch?

A

slippers

Example: Mijn pantoffels staan onder het bed. (My slippers are under the bed.)

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28
Q

What does ‘tafel’ mean in Dutch?

A

table

Example: Het boek ligt op de tafel. (The book is on the table.)

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29
Q

What does ‘wc’ mean in Dutch?

A

restroom

Example: Ik ga naar de wc. (I’m going to the restroom.)

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30
Q

What does ‘bed’ mean in Dutch?

A

bed

Example: Ik slaap in mijn bed. (I sleep in my bed.)

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31
Q

What does ‘huis’ mean in Dutch?

A

house

Example: Wij wonen in een groot huis. (We live in a big house.)

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32
Q

What does ‘keuken’ mean in Dutch?

A

kitchen

Example: De koffie staat in de keuken. (The coffee is in the kitchen.)

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33
Q

What does ‘terras’ mean in Dutch?

A

terrace

Example: We drinken koffie op het terras. (We’re drinking coffee on the terrace.)

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34
Q

What does ‘museum’ mean in Dutch?

A

museum

Example: Ik bezoek het museum. (I am visiting the museum.)

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35
Q

What does ‘hebben’ mean in Dutch?

A

to have

Example: Ik heb een hond. (I have a dog.)

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36
Q

What does ‘zijn’ mean in Dutch?

A

to be

Example: Ik ben thuis. (I am home.)

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37
Q

What does ‘gaan’ mean in Dutch?

A

to go

Example: We gaan naar het strand. (We’re going to the beach.)

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38
Q

What does ‘eten’ mean in Dutch?

A

to eat

Example: Ik eet een pizza. (I am eating a pizza.)

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39
Q

What does ‘drinken’ mean in Dutch?

A

to drink

Example: Hij drinkt koffie. (He is drinking coffee.)

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40
Q

What does ‘kopen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to buy

Example: Koop je een souvenir? (Are you buying a souvenir?)

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41
Q

What does ‘passen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to fit/try on

Example: De broek past goed. (The pants fit well.)

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42
Q

What does ‘reizen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to travel

Example: Wij reizen naar Parijs. (We’re traveling to Paris.)

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43
Q

What does ‘vragen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to ask

Example: Hij vraagt de leraar een vraag. (He asks the teacher a question.)

44
Q

What does ‘zeggen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to say

Example: Zeg je het nog een keer? (Can you say it again?)

45
Q

What does ‘lopen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to walk

Example: Wij lopen naar het park. (We’re walking to the park.)

46
Q

What does ‘zitten’ mean in Dutch?

A

to sit

Example: Ik zit in de klas. (I am sitting in the classroom.)

47
Q

What does ‘laten’ mean in Dutch?

A

to let

Example: Laat het maar los. (Just let it go.)

48
Q

What does ‘lezen’ mean in Dutch?

A

to read

Example: Ik lees een boek. (I am reading a book.)

49
Q

What does ‘schrijven’ mean in Dutch?

A

to write

Example: Hij schrijft een brief. (He is writing a letter.)

50
Q

What does ‘bezoeken’ mean in Dutch?

A

to visit

Example: Wij bezoeken opa en oma. (We are visiting Grandpa and Grandma.)

51
Q

What does ‘waar’ mean in Dutch?

A

where

Example: Waar woon je? (Where do you live?)

52
Q

What does ‘wat’ mean in Dutch?

A

what

Example: Wat eet je? (What are you eating?)

53
Q

What does ‘hoe’ mean in Dutch?

A

how

Example: Hoe gaat het? (How are you?)

54
Q

What does ‘wie’ mean in Dutch?

A

who

Example: Wie is dat? (Who is that?)

55
Q

What does ‘wanneer’ mean in Dutch?

A

when

Example: Wanneer ga je? (When are you going?)

56
Q

What does ‘ben je?’ mean in Dutch?

A

are you?

Example: Ben je klaar? (Are you ready?)

57
Q

What does ‘heb je?’ mean in Dutch?

A

do you have?

Example: Heb je tijd? (Do you have time?)

58
Q

What does ‘wil je?’ mean in Dutch?

A

do you want?

Example: Wil je water? (Do you want water?)

59
Q

What does ‘ga je?’ mean in Dutch?

A

are you going?

Example: Ga je naar school? (Are you going to school?)

60
Q

Wat is een verzekeringsbank?

A

Insurance bank

Mijn vader werkt bij een verzekeringsbank. (My father works at an insurance bank.)

61
Q

Hoe vertaal je ‘dorp’?

A

Village

Wij wonen in een klein dorp. (We live in a small village.)

62
Q

Wat betekent ‘vriendin’?

A

Female friend/girlfriend

Mijn beste vriendin heet Petra. (My best friend’s name is Petra.)

63
Q

Wat is een ‘oefening’ in het Nederlands?

A

Exercise

We moeten oefening 8 maken. (We must do exercise 8.)

64
Q

Wat zijn ‘proefwerken’?

A

Tests

De leraar heeft de proefwerken nagekeken. (The teacher has graded the tests.)

65
Q

Wat betekent ‘anderen’?

A

Others

Waar zijn de anderen? (Where are the others?)

66
Q

Wat zijn ‘pantoffels’?

A

Slippers

Mijn pantoffels staan onder het bed. (My slippers are under the bed.)

67
Q

Wat is een ‘kopje’?

A

Cup (diminutive)

Ik drink een kopje koffie. (I am drinking a cup of coffee.)

68
Q

Wat betekent ‘bezoek’?

A

Visit

We brengen een bezoek aan het museum. (We are visiting the museum.)

69
Q

Hoe vertaal je ‘avond’?

A

Evening

We eten pizza ‘s avonds. (We eat pizza in the evening.)

70
Q

Wat betekent ‘jaarlijkse’?

A

Annual

Dit is onze jaarlijkse reünie. (This is our annual reunion.)

71
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘grote’?

A

Big/Large

Het is een grote familie. (It is a big family.)

72
Q

Wat betekent ‘hele’?

A

Entire/Whole

De hele klas gaat mee. (The whole class is coming along.)

73
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘vrijdag’?

A

Friday

Vrijdag is mijn favoriete dag. (Friday is my favorite day.)

74
Q

Wat betekent ‘zaterdagavond’?

A

Saturday evening

We gaan uit op zaterdagavond. (We are going out on Saturday evening.)

75
Q

Hoe vertaal je ‘vakantie’?

A

Holiday/Vacation

Ik ga op vakantie naar Spanje. (I’m going on holiday to Spain.)

76
Q

Wat betekent ‘Spanje’?

A

Spain

We reizen naar Spanje. (We are traveling to Spain.)

77
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘beroep’?

A

Profession

Wat is je beroep? (What is your profession?)

78
Q

Wat betekent ‘markt’?

A

Market

De markt is heel druk vandaag. (The market is very busy today.)

79
Q

Wat is een ‘kaasboer’?

A

Cheese vendor

Ik koop kaas bij de kaasboer. (I buy cheese from the cheese vendor.)

80
Q

Wat betekent ‘kleingeld’?

A

Small change

Heeft u kleingeld? (Do you have small change?)

81
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘verkoper’?

A

Seller/Vendor

De verkoper is heel aardig. (The vendor is very kind.)

82
Q

Wat betekent ‘maar’?

A

But

Ik heb geen broers, maar wel een zus. (I don’t have brothers, but I do have a sister.)

83
Q

Hoe vertaal je ‘nu’?

A

Now

We wonen nu in Leeuwarden. (We now live in Leeuwarden.)

84
Q

Wat betekent ‘nog’?

A

Still/Yet

Zij zit nog op de basisschool. (She is still in primary school.)

85
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘klaar’?

A

Ready

Het eten is klaar. (The food is ready.)

86
Q

Wat betekent ‘nieuwe’?

A

New

Hoe is de nieuwe trainer? (How is the new trainer?)

87
Q

Wat betekent ‘aardig’?

A

Kind/Nice

De leraar is heel aardig. (The teacher is very kind.)

88
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘heel’?

A

Very/Really

Het is heel leuk hier. (It is very nice here.)

89
Q

Wat betekent ‘voor’?

A

For/In front of

De bloemen staan voor het huis. (The flowers are in front of the house.)

90
Q

Wat is de vertaling van ‘met’?

A

With

Ik ga met mijn vriendin naar de stad. (I’m going to the city with my friend.)

91
Q

Wat betekent ‘om’?

A

At (time)

We eten om zes uur. (We eat at six o’clock.)

92
Q

Wat betekent ‘uit’?

A

From/Out of

Ik kom uit Nederland. (I come from the Netherlands.)

93
Q

Wat betekent ‘alles samen’?

A

Everything together

We doen alles samen. (We do everything together.)

94
Q

Wat betekent ‘Wacht even’?

A

Wait a moment

Wacht even, ik kom zo. (Wait a moment, I’ll be right there.)

95
Q

Wat betekent ‘ga je mee?’

A

Are you coming along?

Ik ga naar het park. Ga je mee? (I’m going to the park. Are you coming along?)

96
Q

Wat betekent ‘Wat kosten?’

A

What do they cost?

Wat kosten de bloemen? (What do the flowers cost?)

97
Q

Vul in: ‘Een stuk oude kaas, ______.’

A

Graag.

A piece of aged cheese, please.

98
Q

Wat betekent ‘geven’?

A

To give

Conjugation: ik geef, jij geeft, hij geeft, wij geven

99
Q

Conjugate ‘geven’ in de eerste persoon enkelvoud.

A

Ik geef

Geef je me een glas water? (Can you give me a glass of water?)

100
Q

Wat betekent ‘wijzen’?

A

To point/show

Conjugation: ik wijs, jij wijst, hij wijst, wij wijzen

101
Q

Conjugate ‘wijzen’ in de tweede persoon enkelvoud.

A

Jij wijst

Hij wijst naar de deur. (He is pointing at the door.)

102
Q

Wat betekent ‘wegen’?

A

To weigh

Conjugation: ik weeg, jij weegt, hij weegt, wij wegen

103
Q

Conjugate ‘wegen’ in de derde persoon enkelvoud.

A

Hij weegt

Weeg je de kaas, alstublieft? (Can you weigh the cheese, please?)

104
Q

Wat betekent ‘snijden’?

A

To cut

Conjugation: ik snijd, jij snijdt, hij snijdt, wij snijden

105
Q

Conjugate ‘snijden’ in de eerste persoon meervoud.

A

Wij snijden

Hij snijdt het brood. (He cuts the bread.)

Dutch Vocab (18 decks)

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