unit 2market research Flashcards
marketing definition
the management process for identifying anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably
identifying
an important part of market research
why is market research important
business collect info on how products will be bought
this could also prevent losses so money is not wasted on things that will not sell.
primary research
collecting original information collect firsthand through surveys questionnaires and trials field research people must go out expensive and time consuming can pay other to do it for you
secondary research
the use of data that has already been collected and published by someone else for a totally different piece of research
statistic sales report new paper articles, the web etc.
desk research.
cheap
qualitative data
data that has the opinion of the customer.
found mostly in primary research.
harder to collate and analyse but gives a good level of detail responses
quantitative data
is related to facts and numbers and it is easier to interpret than qualitative data
questionnaires primary research
common
postal or online
people can be asked whether they will use the product or not
good- cheaper than interviews, easy to target
bad- people may not understand when they fill the form, hard to predict how may copies are filed in
interviews primary research
customers are personally asked the question, telephone or by person
good- person van be explain to if they do not understand they question, easy to target on streets
bad- expensive , customers may feel uncomfortable
trials primary research
product is sold for a short time or in certain locations for a while
good- saves money if conducted in smaller areas
bad- still costly set up, may not represent a full market
focus groups primary research
small group based on target market for product or service. helps for advertisement
good- accurate , represents larger market
bad- smaller groups are less reliable and it is expensive
secondary research census data
in The UK each household must do a census.
a night club for 18+ can find out how may 18 year olds there are in a certain community
every ten years so it can be inaccurate
2021 April will be the next one.
secondary research websites
information can be found on the web
many companies put information about themselves on the web
competitors can compare each others products and sales
secondary research internal data
business’s often put up the past years worth of sales figures profits
comments from customers and departments and staff
helps a business make important decisions
secondary research newspapers and magazines
information that can be useful found in newspapers
trends fashion latest news
help to develop products suited for market
can be found on net