unit 2market research Flashcards

1
Q

marketing definition

A

the management process for identifying anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably

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2
Q

identifying

A

an important part of market research

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3
Q

why is market research important

A

business collect info on how products will be bought

this could also prevent losses so money is not wasted on things that will not sell.

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4
Q

primary research

A
collecting original information collect firsthand through surveys questionnaires and trials 
field research
people must go out
expensive and time consuming
can pay other to do it for you
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5
Q

secondary research

A

the use of data that has already been collected and published by someone else for a totally different piece of research
statistic sales report new paper articles, the web etc.
desk research.
cheap

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6
Q

qualitative data

A

data that has the opinion of the customer.
found mostly in primary research.
harder to collate and analyse but gives a good level of detail responses

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7
Q

quantitative data

A

is related to facts and numbers and it is easier to interpret than qualitative data

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8
Q

questionnaires primary research

A

common
postal or online
people can be asked whether they will use the product or not
good- cheaper than interviews, easy to target
bad- people may not understand when they fill the form, hard to predict how may copies are filed in

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9
Q

interviews primary research

A

customers are personally asked the question, telephone or by person
good- person van be explain to if they do not understand they question, easy to target on streets
bad- expensive , customers may feel uncomfortable

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10
Q

trials primary research

A

product is sold for a short time or in certain locations for a while
good- saves money if conducted in smaller areas
bad- still costly set up, may not represent a full market

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11
Q

focus groups primary research

A

small group based on target market for product or service. helps for advertisement
good- accurate , represents larger market
bad- smaller groups are less reliable and it is expensive

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12
Q

secondary research census data

A

in The UK each household must do a census.
a night club for 18+ can find out how may 18 year olds there are in a certain community
every ten years so it can be inaccurate
2021 April will be the next one.

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13
Q

secondary research websites

A

information can be found on the web
many companies put information about themselves on the web
competitors can compare each others products and sales

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14
Q

secondary research internal data

A

business’s often put up the past years worth of sales figures profits
comments from customers and departments and staff
helps a business make important decisions

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15
Q

secondary research newspapers and magazines

A

information that can be useful found in newspapers
trends fashion latest news
help to develop products suited for market
can be found on net

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16
Q

secondary research disadvanatges

A

might not be what a business wants
might not be up to date
difficult to analyse and understand as it was made for another business

17
Q

secondary research advantages

A

lots of data
cheaper than primary
completed by another organisation

18
Q

questionnaires open questions

A

respondent can give any answer that they want qualitative data

19
Q

questionnaires closed questions

A

selection of answers to choose from quantitative data