Unit 13

Question 1

All in 1 therapy

Answer 1

Psychotherapy

Question 2

Best research with clinical expertise and patients’ characteristics

Answer 2

Evidence based practice test

Question 3

Uses various forms of psychotherapy

Answer 3

Eclectic approach

Question 4

Treatment involving psychological techniques

Answer 4

Psychotherapy

Question 5

Started using gentler techniques to treat disorders

Answer 5

Dorothy Dix

Question 6

Used exposure therapy to help with phobias

Answer 6

Mary Cover Jones

Question 7

Patient’s free association, resistance, dreams, and transferences and the therapist’s interpretations released previously repressed feelings

Answer 7

Psychoanalysis

Question 8

Blocking from consciousness of anxiety laden material

Answer 8

Resistance

Question 9

Analyst’s noting supposed dream meanings, resistances, and other significant behaviors and events in order to promote insight

Answer 9

Interpretation

Question 10

Patient’s transfer to the analyst of emotions linked with other relationships

Answer 10

Transference

Question 11

Views individuals as responding to unconscious forces and childhood experiences and seeks to enhance self-insight

Answer 11

Psychodynamic therapy

Question 12

Started the psychoanalysis and dream analysis

Answer 12

Sigmund Freud

Question 13

Aim to improve psychological functioning by increasing the client’s awareness of underlying motives and defenses

Answer 13

Insight therapies

Question 14

Uses techniques such as active listening with a genuine empathetic environment to facilitate client’s growth

Answer 14

Client-centered therapy

Question 15

Empathetic listening in which the listener echoes, restates, and clarifies

Answer 15

Active listening

Question 16

Caring, accepting, nonjudgemental attitude, that would help clients to develop self awareness and self acceptance

Answer 16

Unconditional positive regard

Question 17

Developed client centered therapy

Answer 17

Carl Rogers

Question 18

Therapy that applies learning principles to the elimination of unwanted behaviors

Answer 18

Behavior therapy

Question 19

Uses classical conditioning to evoke new responses to stimuli that are triggering unwanted behaviors

Answer 19

Conterconditioning

Question 20

Treats anxieties b exposing people to things they fear and avoid

Answer 20

Exposure therapies

Question 21

Associates a pleasant, relaxed state with gradually increasing anxiety triggering stimuli

Answer 21

Systematic desensitization

Question 22

Exposes people to simulations of their fears

Answer 22

Virtual reality exposure theory

Question 23

Associates an unpleasant state with unwanted behaviors

Answer 23

Aversive conditioning

Question 24

Used exposure theory to eliminate anxiety

Answer 24

Joseph Wolpe

Question 25

People earn a token for exhibiting a good behavior and can later exchange them for rewards

Answer 25

Token economy

Question 26

Teaches new, more adaptive ways of thinking and acting

Answer 26

Cognitive therapy

Question 27

Combines cognitive therapy with behavioral therapy

Answer 27

Cognitive-behavioral therapy

Question 28

Originally trained with Freudian techniques then used cognitive therapy

Answer 28

Aaron Beck

Question 29

Believed in cognitive behavioral therapy

Answer 29

Albert Ellis

Question 30

Views an individual's unwanted behaviors as influenced by or directed at other family members

Answer 30

Family therapy

Question 31

Tendency for extreme or unusual scores to fall back towards their average

Answer 31

Regression towards the mean

Question 32

Combining many different research studies

Answer 32

Meta-analysis

Question 33

Prescribed medication or medical procedures that act directly on the patient's nervous system

Answer 33

Biomedical therapy

Question 34

Study of effect of drugs on mind and behavior

Answer 34

Psychopharmacology

Question 35

Dampens responsiveness to irrelevant stimuli; treats schizophrenia

Answer 35

Anti-psychotic drugs

Question 36

Depresses the CNS, treats PTSD and anxiety disorders

Answer 36

Anti-anxiety drugs

Question 37

Increases norepinephrine and serotonin; treats depression

Answer 37

Antidepressant drugs

Question 38

Contains lithium which is effective in treating bipolar disorder

Answer 38

Mood-stabilizing drugs

Question 39

Involuntary movement of the facial muscles, tongue, and limbs

Answer 39

Tardive dyskinesia

Question 40

Brief electrical current is sent through the brain for severely depressed patients

Answer 40

ECT

Question 41

Repreated pulses of magnetic energy to repress or stimulate the brain

Answer 41

rTMS

Question 42

Surgery that removes or destroys brain tissue to change their behavior

Answer 42

Psychosurgery

Question 43

Cuts the nerves connecting the frontal lobes to the emotional controlling centers of the inner brain

Answer 43

Lobotomy

Question 44

Personal strength that helps most people cop with stress and recover from adversity and trauma

Answer 44

Resilience