TYPICAL PATTERNS OF LUNG VOLUME/CAPACITIES IN LUNG DISEASE Flashcards

1
Q

FRC obstructive

A

Functional Residual Capacity

increased

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2
Q

FRC restrictive

A

Functional Residual Capacity

decreased

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3
Q

RV Obstructive

A

Residual Volume

increased

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4
Q

RV restrictive

A

Residual Volume

decreased

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5
Q

TLC Obstructive

A

Total Lung Capacity

normal to increased

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6
Q

TLC restrictive

A

Total Lung Capacity

decreased

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7
Q

FVC Obstructive

A

Functional Vital Capacity

Decreased

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8
Q

FVC Restrictive

A

Functional Vital Capacity

Decreased

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9
Q

FEV 1 Obstructive

A

Functional expiratory volume in 1 second

decreased

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10
Q

FEV1 Restrictive

A

Functional expiratory volume in 1 second

decreased

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11
Q

FEV1 / FVC Obstructive

A

decreased

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12
Q

FEV1 / FVC Restrictive

A

normal to increased

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13
Q

FEF25-75% Obstructive

A

decreased

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14
Q

FEF25-75% Restrictive

A

normal to increased

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15
Q

PEF Obstructive

A

Peak Expiratory Flow

decreased

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16
Q

PEF Restrictive

A

Peak Expiratory Flow

decreased

17
Q

Slope of PEF Curve Obstructive

A

decreased

18
Q

Slope of PEF Curve Restrictive

A

increased

19
Q

Shape of PEF Curve Obstructive

A

smaller area, concave

20
Q

Slope of PEF Curve Restrictive

A

area is smaller, witches hat shape