Types of Practice Flashcards
(13 cards)
Name the 4 types of practice
Mass practice
Distributed practice
Varied practice
Mental practice
Advantages of massed practice
-develops mastery of skill
-improves dominant response
-develops correct technique
-maximises training time
- improves cardiovascular endurance
Define massed practice
practice with no rest periods and no intervals
Disadvantages of massed practice
-can lead to fatigue,leading to lower quality performance
-novices will have lower fitness levels,not allowing them to develop kinaesthesis
-doesnt allow for feedback
Define distributed practice
practice that involves rest intervals
Advantages of distributed practice
-avoids fatigue
-allows for extrinsic feedback
Disadvantages of distributed practice
-doesnt improve cardiovascular endurance
-time consuming
-lack of continuous reptition,may not develop mastery
Define varied practice
Varied practice involves changing the practice conditions regularly to help the performer adapt their skills to different situations. It develops schema and prepares the athlete for open and unpredictable environments.
Advantages of varied practice
-involves rest periods,avoiding fatigue
-high repetition allows for mastery
-rest periods allow for extrinsic feedback
Improves decision making
Increases adaptability
Builds confidence in different scenarios
Strengthens the ability to apply the skill in competitive settings
Disadvantages of varied practice
-rest periods make it time consuming
-skills might be learned incorrectly due to lack of continous repetition
May be confusing or less effective for beginners
Can lead to inconsistent performance early on
Requires more time and focus than other forms of practice
Define mental practice
performer goes through skill in their mind,no movement
Disadvantages of mental practice
-no kinaesthesis
-doesnt develop mastery of skill
-unrealistic
-no oppurtunity for extrinsic feedback
Advantages of mental practice
-increased confidence due to visualisation
-low stakes because you cant visualise a poorly performed task