Transfer of learning Flashcards
Give the 4 types of skill transfer
positive,negative,zero,bilateral
define and give examples of positive transfer and how we can cause it
positive transfer: when the learning of one skill positively influences the learning of another
how to cause it:
teach similar skills together
ensure previous skills are well learned
coach must point out similarities
positive reinforcement
define and give causes of negative transfer
negative transfer:when the learning of one skill negatively affects the learning of another
causes:
misunderstanding
Define bilateral transfer
bilateral transfer:when the transfer of learning of one skill is transferred across the body
Give an example of bilateral transfer
-A footballer shooting off both feet
-A basketball player scoring lay ups of both hands
Define zero transfer
When the learning of one skill has no effect on another skill
Give an example of zero transfer
-driving in formula 1 and a lay up in basketball
-penalty in football and a drop shot in tennis
How to limit the effects of negative transfer
-performer must inderstand requirement of the task
-the environment in which the skill is learned must match the experience of the performer
-conflicting skills must not be taught together
-the first sub routine is fully learned before progressing on to the second