Personality Flashcards
What is personality
Unique psychological makeup
What are the different personality types and give features of them
Introvert-shy,quiet,unsocialable
Extrovert-energetic,loud,outgoing
What does the trait theory state?
Individulas are born with innate (inherited) characteristics
Characteristhcs are stable (not flexible)
Behaviour is predictable and is consistent in and out of sport
What does the counter trait theort state?
The trait theory doesnt take into account personality change
Personality and behaviour can change with the situation
What does the social learning approach suggest?
We learn our characteristics from other people especially from role models,family and friends
Personality can be developed by associating with others
Personality is nurture (not inherited)
Identify the process through which behavior is learned from other using the social learning approach
Observe-identify-reinforce-copy
What does the interactionist theory suggest?
Personality is a combination of genetic and environmental influences
Trait theory + Social learning approach
B=f(P x E)
Behaviour is a function of personality and environment
What is Hollanders approach to the interactionist theory?
Personality is made up of 3 features:
Psychological core-‘the real you’ remains constant and stable
Typical response-response in most situations can be modified
Role related behaviour-dynamic and changeable