Personality Flashcards

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1
Q

What is personality

A

Unique psychological makeup

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2
Q

What are the different personality types and give features of them

A

Introvert-shy,quiet,unsocialable

Extrovert-energetic,loud,outgoing

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3
Q

What does the trait theory state?

A

Individulas are born with innate (inherited) characteristics
Characteristhcs are stable (not flexible)
Behaviour is predictable and is consistent in and out of sport

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4
Q

What does the counter trait theort state?

A

The trait theory doesnt take into account personality change
Personality and behaviour can change with the situation

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5
Q

What does the social learning approach suggest?

A

We learn our characteristics from other people especially from role models,family and friends
Personality can be developed by associating with others
Personality is nurture (not inherited)

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6
Q

Identify the process through which behavior is learned from other using the social learning approach

A

Observe-identify-reinforce-copy

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7
Q

What does the interactionist theory suggest?

A

Personality is a combination of genetic and environmental influences
Trait theory + Social learning approach
B=f(P x E)
Behaviour is a function of personality and environment

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8
Q

What is Hollanders approach to the interactionist theory?

A

Personality is made up of 3 features:
Psychological core-‘the real you’ remains constant and stable
Typical response-response in most situations can be modified
Role related behaviour-dynamic and changeable

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