Attribution Flashcards

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1
Q

Define attribution

A

A perception of the reason for the outcome of an event

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2
Q

Define internal and external attributes

A

Internal-within the performer’s control
External-outside the performer’s control

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3
Q

Define stable and unstable attributes

A

Stable-unlikely to change in the short term
Unstable-can change in the short term

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4
Q

Give an example of each of the following
internal-stable
internal-unstable
external-stable
external-unstable

A

internal-stable=Ability
internal-unstable=Effort
external-stable=task difficulty
external-unstable=Luck

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5
Q

What is the Self-Serving Bias

A

Helps promote self esteem by attributing success to internal and stable factors and losses due to external unstable factors.

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6
Q

Describe Learned Helplessness

A

Attributing losses to internal and stable factors
Happens if performers doubt their ability, decreasing their confidence.

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