types of businesses Flashcards

1
Q

what is the private and public sector?

A

businesses in the private sector are run by individuals a privately.
businesses in the public sector are run by the local or central govenement and sell shares on the stock exchange publicy.

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2
Q

what is a sole trader?

A

a sole trader is in the private sector, and refers to a business set up by an individual who makes all decision and is entitled to all the profit.

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3
Q

advantages of a sole trader?

A

make all business decisions

and are entitled to all profit

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4
Q

disadvantages of a sole trader?

A

“jack of all trades” have to perform well in all operations

unlimited liability.

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5
Q

what is a partnership?

A

it is in the private sector, and a partnership is when min of two and max 20 people run a business. such as doctors and dentists and lawyers.

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6
Q

advantages of a partnership?

A

two sets of skills and expertess

more start up capital

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7
Q

disadvantages of a partnership?

A

arguments could cause problems
no deed of partnership might allow for problems to occur
unlimited liability

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8
Q

what is a limited company partnership

A

same as a partnership accept they have limited liability meaning the business is a separate entity to the owners. also they have to upload their accounts on companies house.

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9
Q

advantages of limited company partnership?

A

limited liability

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10
Q

disadvantages of limited company partnership?

A

accounts of companies house for competitors to see.

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11
Q

what is a private and public limited company?

A
private = (ltd) : sell their shares through private negotiation. 
public = (Plc) : sells share on the stock exchange
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12
Q

advantages and disadvantages of a company?

A

large capital
limited liability

expensive start up
more complex than a sole trader

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13
Q

public sector businesses?

A

local gov = street lighting

central gov = welfare state

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14
Q

what is a third sector organisation?

A

includes charities, community and faith groups, and their main desire is to achieve goals and raise money rather than on maximising profit.

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