cost, revenue, profit Flashcards

1
Q

what are fixed costs?

A

costs that do not change directly with the output. for example rent ( this can go up or down but is separate from production ).

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2
Q

variable costs?

A

costs that are directly affected by the output ( e.g. raw material)

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3
Q

how do you work out total costs?

A

FC + VC

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4
Q

What is meant by the unit cost/ average cost?

A

the cost of producing - you work this out by :
Total costs
—————-
output

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5
Q

what are marginal costs?

A
the cost of producing one unit 
formula = 
change in total costs
-------------------------------
quantity
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6
Q

what are social costs?

A

the implications of a business decisions are not always included in the businesses cost - for example driving somewhere uses petrol

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7
Q

what is opportunity cost?

A

what a business could of spent/invested their money in to .

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8
Q

what is profit ?

A

the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent
f = revenue - total costs

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