Trust in Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Why is trust crucial in physician-patient relationships?

A

Due to the vulnerability and dependence of patients on physicians knowledge and care

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2
Q

Why has trust deteriorated significantly?

A

Due to commercialisation, depersonalisation of case and a shift towards a market-based ethic

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3
Q

What happens if physicians fail to maintain public trust?

A

It destabilises the bases of their professional autonomy

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4
Q

What is the implicit social contract for physicians?

A

Society grants the medical profession autonomy and self-governance in exchange for physicians upholding a fiduciary commitment to patient welfare above business interest

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5
Q

What does fiduciary commitment mean?

A

Where a party has an obligation to act in the best interest of another party

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6
Q

How can physicians restore trust?

A

Physician-led administration of heathcare systems, revamping medical education to foster empathy

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7
Q

What should the core motivation for physicians be to rebuild trust?

A

Self-interest: protecting professional autonomy

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8
Q

What does professional autonomy mean?

A

Ability of a profession to govern and regulate itself without external control

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9
Q

Medical compliance

A

The willingness of the patient to follow the advice

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10
Q

Therapeutic alliance

A

A deal between the patient and the physician to try to achieve a certain goal: requires trust

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11
Q

What is a predatory publisher?

A

Does not do proper peer review and publishes anything

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12
Q

Pseudoscientist

A

Someone who present himself as an expert but is not

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13
Q

How can you analyse the scientific validity of an article?

A
  1. Citations
  2. Author’s credentials
  3. Acknowledgements
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14
Q

How do citations help establish scientific validity of an article?

A

low levels of citations means that the article has been ignored by the scientific community

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15
Q

How do author’s credentials help establish scientific validity of an article?

A

If an author has more than one article retracted, they are widely discredited by the scientific community

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16
Q

How do acknowledgements help establish scientific validity of an article?

A

looking up the funding to see if there is any conflict of interest

17
Q

When does disinformation tend to spread?

A

when attention is low: we can increase attention using incentives