trunktus simpatik

Question 1

where does the sympathetic trunk persist in the upper thorax?

Answer 1

anterior leher rusuk

Question 2

where does the sympathetic trunk persist in the lower thorax?

Answer 2

lateral vertebral bodies

Question 3

where does the sympathetic trunk persist in the abdomen?

Answer 3

anterolateral vertebral bodies

Question 4

where does the sympathetic trunk exist in the pelvis?

Answer 4

anterior to the sacrum

Question 5

what is the name of the meeting of the right and left sympathetic trunks?

Answer 5

ganglion impar

Question 6

how many ganglia exist in the cervical region?

Answer 6

3 (from the C)

Question 7

how many ganglia exist in the thoracic region?

Answer 7

11/12

Question 8

how many ganglia exist in the lumbar region?

Answer 8

4

Question 9

how many ganglia exist in the sacral region?

Answer 9

4/5

Question 10

what are the two main types of splanchnic nerves? (viewed from the plexus that they enter)

Answer 10

thoracic and lumbar splanchnic nerve which enter prevertebral plexus

sacral and pelvic splanchnic nerve which enter inferior hypogastric plexus

Question 11

which ganglion does the greater splanchnic nerve go to after into the prevertebral plexus?

Answer 11

the celiac ganglion

Question 12

which ganglion does the lesser splanchnic nerve go to after into the prevertebral plexus?

Answer 12

the aorticorenal ganglion

Question 13

what is special about the pelvic splanchnic nerve?

Answer 13

1. it is parasympathetic
2. therefore it doesn’t go through the sympathetic trunks
3. they enter the inferior hypogastric plexus first
4. they then go up and supply the hindgut

Question 14

what are the three major abdominal branches of the prevertebral plexus?

Answer 14

the celiac, aortic, and superior hypogastric

Question 15

where is the celiac plexus located?

Answer 15

under the diaphragm, associated with the celiac trunk root

Question 16

what ganglia are associated with the celiac plexus?

Answer 16

two celiac ganglia, a single
superior mesenteric ganglion, and two aorticorenal
ganglia.

Question 17

what ganglia are associated with the aortic plexus?

Answer 17

the inferior mesenteric ganglion

Question 18

what does the superior hypogastric plexus divide into?

Answer 18

the hypogastric nerve

Question 19

berapa panjang span plexus celiac?

Answer 19

dari hiatus aorta hingga arteri superior mesentrik

Question 20

berapa panjang span plexus aortik?

Answer 20

dari superior mesentrik hingga bifurkasi