stomach

Question 1

where is the stomach located in the 4 quadrant system?

Answer 1

the upper left quadrant

Question 2

how many parts of the stomach are there?

Answer 2

4 parts

Question 3

what are the parts of the stomach

Answer 3

the cardia, the fundus. the body, and the pylorus

Question 4

what is the lesser curvature of the stomach?

Answer 4

the more medial smaller curvature of the stomach

Question 5

what attaches to the lesser curvature of the stomach?

Answer 5

the hepatogastric ligament

Question 6

what is the inferiormost part of the lesser curvature?

Answer 6

the angular notch which demarcates the body from the pylorus

Question 7

which artery supplies the lesser curvature?

Answer 7

the right and left gastric artery

Question 8

what is the greater curvature?

Answer 8

the greater more lateral curvature

Question 9

where does the greater curvature begin?

Answer 9

it begins from the cardiac notch and all the way down

Question 10

what attaches to the greater curvature of the stomach?

Answer 10

the greater omentum

Question 11

what supplies the greater curvature of the stomach?

Answer 11

the right and left gastroomental arteries

Question 12

what are the sphincters of the stomach?

Answer 12

the inferior esophageal sphincter and the pyloric sphincter

Question 13

what is the difference between the anatomical and the functional sphincter

Answer 13

in the anatomical sphincter, the muscles itself serve the function, the functional sphincter itself uses the muscles around it in its function

Question 14

what are the innervations of the stomach?

Answer 14

the vagus, sympathetic, and the visceral nerve

Question 15

where does the sympathetic nerve of the stomach come from (level)?

Answer 15

T6-T9 (from the greater splanchnic nerve)

Question 16

what are the lymph nodes of the stomach?

Answer 16

the gastric and the gastroomental nodes

Question 17

where would the gastric and gastroomental nodes vessels drain to?

Answer 17

vessels that drain to the coeliac lymph nodes

Question 18

what are the 2 types of stomach hernia?

Answer 18

the sliding and the rolling hernia?

Question 19

what is the sliding hernia and the complication that it can casue?

Answer 19

where the cardiac buds out above the diaphragma, it can cause reflux

Question 20

apa itu hernia rolling dan kompikasinya?

Answer 20

where part of the stomach busts out into above the diaphragm bisa menyebabkan strangulasi

Question 21

how does the muscularis externae differ in the stomach.

Answer 21

it has the oblique layer (closest to lumen)