Transdermal Delivery Flashcards

1
Q

Do they avoid first-pass effect?

A

Yes

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2
Q

What are some advantages of transdermal patches?

A
  1. Lack of peaks in plasma (minimizes AE)
  2. Used for drugs w/ narrow therapeutic window
  3. Delivers steady infusion of RX
  4. Improved pt compliance
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3
Q

What are some disadvantages of transdermal patches?

A
  1. Cant deliver ionic RX
  2. Cannot use large molecules (>500)
  3. Cannot be used for RX requiring high blood levels
  4. Expensive
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4
Q

What were the rodent models for in vivo testing?

A

“Skinless?” mouse/rat

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5
Q

What were the non human primate models for in vivo testing?

A

Weanling pig, rhesus monkey

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6
Q

An ophthalmic suspension w/ suitable particle size would be…

A

<10micrometers

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7
Q

The major routes of skin permeations occur via…

Transcellular
Paracellular
Transfollicular

A

Transcellular

Paracellular

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8
Q

What layer of the cornea is the major limiting barrier for hydrophilic RX?

A

Corneal epithelium

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