TP1 Flashcards

1
Q

(Zimbardo + Boyd) (1999)

Favouring one temporal frame over another serves as

A

A cognitive temporal bias

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2
Q

(Zimbardo + Boyd) (1999)

A cognitive temporal bias, with chronic use, becomes a

A

Trait-like tendency

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3
Q

(Wagner + Heatherton) (2015)

Health behaviours are the

A

Prototypical self-regulation task

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4
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

RQ: Is there a link between time orientation and

A

Study 1: HBs

Study 2: BMI

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5
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

Findings:

Present time orientation =

A

Greater BMI (+ obesity)

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6
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

Future time orientation =

A

Less Obesity

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7
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

Study 1
Time orientation was positively correlated with

A

Health behaviours

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8
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

Study 2
Time orientation was NEGATIVELY correlated with

A

BMI

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9
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

Association between ____ and time orientation

A

BMI/HBs

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10
Q

Sansone et al., (2012)

There are __________ in how TO influences HBs

A

Cultural differences

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11
Q

Sansone et al., (2012)

There are cultural differences in how TO influences HBs, e.g. in Malaysia

A

High FTP = equal number of smokers as PTP

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12
Q

Sansone et al., (2012)

In Malaysia, there are an equal number of FTO smokers as PTO smokers. This demonstrates that there are

A

Cultural differences in how TO affects HBs

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13
Q

Sansone et al., (2012)

In Malaysia, FTO individuals were just as likely to smoke as PTO individuals. However, in other countries

A

FTO = FEWER smokers

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14
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

What was the participant sample?

A

Diagnosed with T2D

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15
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

Researchers expected FTO individuals to be more sensitive to…and….

A

Distant consequences of screening

Have more + attitudes

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16
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

Researchers expected PTO individuals to be…and….

A

More sensitive to immediate consequences

Less disposed toward screening

17
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

Which group had greater intentions to take part in screenings?

A

FTO

18
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

Which group had more positive attitudes?

A

FTO

19
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

FTO pps were more persuaded when positive outcomes of screening were presented as…

A

Lasting years

20
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

When were PTO individuals more motivated towards screening?

A

When it was framed as having ST benefits

21
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

PTO individuals were more motivated toward screening when it was framed as having more short-term benefits than

A

Long term

22
Q

Orbell + Haggar (2006)

PTO individuals were ………… when it was framed as having short-term benefits

A

More motivated towards screening

23
Q

What are the core readings for this topic?

A
  1. Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

2. Orbell + Haggar (2006)

24
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

Measure of time perspective was the

A

Time perspective questionnaire (TPQ)

25
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

What two things could predict health behaviours?

A

Future TO

Low impulsivity

26
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

The contributors of time perspective and impulsivity are …………..

A

Non-overlapping

27
Q

Hall, Fong + Sansone (2015)

The contributors of TO and impulsivity are non-overlapping, supporting the idea that they are

A

Conceptually different