Topic 2 - Structure Of The Brain Flashcards

1
Q

What does the CNS stand for?

A

Central Nervous System

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2
Q

What are the primary functions of the CNS?

A

Controlling consciousness, movements, thoughts, and emotions

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3
Q

What are the two large cerebral hemispheres collectively known as?

A

Cerebrum

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4
Q

What functions do the cerebral hemispheres perform?

A

Consciousness, memory, intelligence, visual and sensory processing

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5
Q

Where is the cerebellum located in the brain?

A

At the bottom of the brain, on the rear side

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6
Q

What is the primary role of the cerebellum?

A

Controlling fine movements of muscles

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7
Q

What activity is the cerebellum responsible for when catching a ball?

A

Coordination

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8
Q

What is the medulla oblongata’s location within the brain?

A

In the brainstem, at the base of the brain

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9
Q

What are some functions maintained by the medulla oblongata?

A

Breathing, digestion, swallowing, sneezing

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The brain, along with the spinal cord, makes up our _______.

A

Central Nervous System

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11
Q

True or False: The cerebellum is responsible for higher cognitive functions like memory and intelligence.

A

False

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is responsible for maintaining basic autonomic bodily functions.

A

Medulla oblongata

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13
Q

List the major structures of the brain mentioned.

A
  • Cerebral hemispheres
  • Cerebellum
  • Medulla oblongata
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