Time Of Neuroplasticity Flashcards
When is the best time for best plasticity after a stroke?
Early after a stroke
What does stroke trigger?
Axonal growth and synaptic proliferation
When should intervention occur post stroke?
Early intervention is best but recovery can occur at anytime
What are the 2 phases of learning?
Fast phase
Slow phase
When is the fast phase of learning seen?
In a single session or first few sessions
What does the fast phase of learning activate?
Striatum and cerebellum
When do changes occur in the slow phase of learning?
Moderate progressive gains over multiple sessions (permanent changes)
What is activated in the slow phase of learning?
Motor cortex
What increases in the slow phase of learning?
Number of synapses
What is a plateau?
Stuck in same spot with no improvement
How do we avoid plateauing in our patients?
Periodization and variability in interventions
What are some examples of periodization?
Adjust exercise delivery
Modify intensity, duration, and routine
Task specific
Challenge exercise regimens