Thyroglossal Cyst Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a thyroglossal cyst?

A

epithelial lined cyst between Adam’s apple and chin

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2
Q

What is the usual epid for a thyroglossal cyst?

A

Median age: 5

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3
Q

What is the aetiology of a thyroglossal cyst?

A

thyroglossal duct should disappear after 6 weeks from birth but remains in some people (cyst)

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4
Q

What are symptoms of thyroglossal cyst?

A
  1. Lump on midline of neck
  2. Compressible
  3. Can move upwards
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5
Q

When would a thyroglossal cyst move upwards?

A
  1. Tongue is protruding

2. After swallowing

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6
Q

What Ix are used for a thyroglossal cyst?

A
  1. Clinical diagnosis

2. If sus of thyroid involvement then do TFT

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7
Q

What is the management of a thyroglossal cyst?

A

Elective surgical excision

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