Necrotising Fascitis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is necrotising fascitis?

A

life-threatening subcutaneous soft tissue infection

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2
Q

What are signs and symptoms of NF?

A
•	Severe pain or anaesthesia over site
•	Systemic signs of infection:
1.	Fever
2.	Palpitations
3.	Tachycardia
4.	Tachyponoea
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3
Q

What is the lesion like in NF?

A
  • Warm w oedema
    • Erythematous (red)
    • May turn violet
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4
Q

What is Type 1 NF?

A

Due to a combination of Bacteroides, Peptostreptococcus and Enterobacterales

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5
Q

What is Type 2 in NF?

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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6
Q

What Ix are done in NF?

A

• Surgical exploration first
• Blood and tissue cultures after
(clinical diagnosis)

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7
Q

What is the management for NF?

A

-urgent don’t wait for results
• Surgical debridement!
• IV empirical antibiotics and supportive care

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