Thigh muscles Flashcards
Vastus Lateralis O, I, A, N, & NR
O: Linear Aspera I: Tibial tuberosity via patella tendon A: Knee extension N: Femoral nerve NR: L2, L3, L4
Rectus Femoris O, I, A, N and NR
O: AIIS I: Tib Tub via patellar tendon A: Knee extension can assist w hip flexion N: Femoral nerve NR: L2, L3, L4
This muscle is important for keeping patella medial during tracking in femoral groove
Vastus Medialis
O, I, A, N, NR for Vastus Medialis
O: Linea Aspera I:Tib tub A: Knee Extension N: Femoral nerve NR: L2, L3, L4
O, I, A, N, & NR of Vastus Intermedialis
O: Anterior femur I: Tib tub via pat tendn A: Knee extension N: Femoral nerve NR: L2, L3, L4
I, A, N & NR of Semimembranosus
I: Posterior surface of medial condyle of tibia
A: Knee flexion, can assist w hip extension
N: Sciatic Nerve
NR: L5, S1, S2
I, A, N & NR of Semitendinosis
I: Pes Anserine
A: Knee flexion can assist w hip extension
N: Sciatic Nerve
NR: L5, S1, S2
O (short head), I, A, N, & NR
O: SH - lateral lip of linea aspera
I: Fibular head
A: both heads flex knee only LH assists w hip extension
N: LH - sciatic nerve SH- common peroneal nerve
NR: L5, S1, S2, S3
This muscle unlocks knee in this direction
popliteus in external rotation
This muscle can help hold knee in extension if pt does not have quad fnx
Gastrocnemius
Knock knee
Genu valgum
bow legged
Genu varum
Terrible triad
ACL, MCL, med meniscus