Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Test visual fields for this nerve
CNII Optic
Test this nerve with familiar odors
CN 1 Olfactory
Nerve tested by upward, downward, and medial gaze and reaction to light
CN III - Oculomotor
Superior oblique muscle of eyeball - downward and lateral gaze
CN IV - Trochlear
Innervates muscles of mastication, face sensation, clench teeth push down on chin to separate jaw
V - Trigeminal
Lateral gaze, lateral rectus muscle of eyeball
VI - Abducens
Senses: anterior taste on tongue; motor - facial muscles, lacrimal, submandibular, and sublingual glands - test close eyes tight, smile and show teeth, whistle, puff cheeks, id familiar tastes - sweet sour
VII - Facial
Hearing and balance; hear watch ticking, bal and coordination tests
VIII - Vestibulocochlear
Taste on posterior tongue, parotid gland, select muscle of pharynx. Test - gag reflex and ability to swallow
IX - Glossopharyngeal
Touch, pain: Pharynx, larynx, bronchi
Taste: Tongue, epiglottis,
test: gag reflex, ability to swallow, say “Ahhh”
X - Vagus
Resist shoulder shrug; SCM, Upper Traps
XI - Accessory
Muscles of tongue
Tongue protrusion - if injured tongue deviates toward injured side
XII - Hypoglossal