Theme 9- L'extrême Droite Flashcards

1
Q

Political party

A

Le parti politique

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2
Q

Conservative

A

Conservateur (-trice)

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3
Q

Extremist

A

Extrémiste

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4
Q

Arch-conservative reactionary

A

Réactionnaire

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5
Q

Neofascist

A

Néofasciste

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6
Q

To support

A

Soutenir

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7
Q

Local elections

A

Les élections municipales

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8
Q

Regional elections

A

Les élections régionales

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9
Q

National elections

A

Les élections nationales

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10
Q

Presidential elections

A

Les élections présidentielles

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11
Q

European elections

A

Les élections européennes

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12
Q

To get x% of the votes cast

A

Obtenir/ ratisser x% des suffrages exprimés

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13
Q

European Union

A

L’Union européenne

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14
Q

Spokesperson

A

Le porte-parole

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15
Q

Bone of contention

A

La pomme de discorde

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16
Q

To provoke discussion

A

Soulever un débat

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17
Q

Rise of the National Front

A

La montée du Front National

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18
Q

What gives the National Front a chance to take root

A

Ce qui favorise l’implantation du FN

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19
Q

Failure of the socialist government

A

L’échec (m) du gouvernement socialiste

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20
Q

Excessive interference by the EU

A

La trop forte ingérence de l’UE

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21
Q

Economic crisis

A

La crise économique

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22
Q

Rising unemployment

A

Le chômage en hausse

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23
Q

Impoverishment of employed people

A

La paupérisation du salariat

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24
Q

Influxes of migrants

A

Les flux migratoires

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25
Q

Rise of Islamism

A

La montée de l’islamisme

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26
Q

Threat of terrorism

A

La menace terroriste

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27
Q

Terrorist attacks

A

Les attentats terroristes

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28
Q

Era of insecurity

A

L’ère (f) de la précarité

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29
Q

Loss of traditional values

A

La perte des valeurs traditionnelles

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30
Q

Splitting up of social links

A

Le délitement du lien social

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31
Q

Absence of any hope of change

A

L’absence (f) d’espoir de changement

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32
Q

Feeling of being abandoned

A

Le sentiment d’abandon

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33
Q

Fear of a drop in social standing

A

La peur du déclassement

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34
Q

Favourite themes

A

Les thèmes (m) de prédilection

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35
Q

The key ideas of the plan

A

Les idées phares du projet

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36
Q

The stock in trade

A

Le fonds de commerce

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37
Q

Strategy for seducing voters

A

La stratégie de séduction électorale

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38
Q

Hatred of foreigners

A

La haine de l’étranger

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39
Q

Membership of the EU

A

L’appartenance (f) à l’UE

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40
Q

To preserve french identity

A

Préserver l’identité française

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41
Q

To preserve french sovereignty

A

Préserver la souveraineté française

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42
Q

To give back to France its independence

A

Redonner à la France son indépendance

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43
Q

With regard to

A

En matière

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44
Q

Diplomacy

A

Diplomatique

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45
Q

Currency

A

Monétaire

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46
Q

The economy

A

Économique

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47
Q

Trade

A

Commerciale

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48
Q

Industry

A

Industrielle

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49
Q

Education

A

D’éducation

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50
Q

To stigmatise

A

Stigmatiser

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51
Q

Immigrants

A

Les immigrés

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52
Q

The unemployed

A

Les chômeurs

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53
Q

Well-off civil servants

A

Les fonctionnaires nantis

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54
Q

Muslims

A

Les musulmans

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55
Q

Alarmist talk

A

Le discours alarmiste

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56
Q

To create a climate of fear

A

Créer un climat de peur

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57
Q

To play on fears

A

Jouer des peurs

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58
Q

To play on prejudice

A

Jouer des préjugés

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59
Q

To play on felings of resentment

A

Jouer des rancœurs

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60
Q

To fuel strong feelings

A

Attiser les passions

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61
Q

To fuel tensions

A

Attiser les tensions

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62
Q

To reject the idea of a multicultural nation

A

Refuser l’idée d’un pays multiculturel

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63
Q

To re-establish the nation’s border

A

Rétablir les frontières nationales

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64
Q

To control the influx of migrants

A

Réguler les flux migratoires

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65
Q

Big reductions to immigration

A

Une réduction importante de l’immigration

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66
Q

Repatriation of illegal immigrants

A

Le rapatriement des clandestins

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67
Q

To end the right to nationality according to one’s place of birth

A

Supprimer le droit du sol

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68
Q

To end the right of families to join a relative

A

Supprimer le regroupement familial

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69
Q

To draw a parallel between delinquency and immigration

A

Faire un parallèle entre délinquance et immigration

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70
Q

To evoke the spectre of Islamism

A

Évoquer le spectre islamiste

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71
Q

To thwart the rise of Islamism

A

Contrecarrer la montée de l’islamisme

72
Q

To guarantee the closure of mosques

A

Assurer la fermeture des mosquées

73
Q

To get rid of radical groups

A

Supprimer les associations radicales

74
Q

To curb the threat of terrorism

A

Juguler la menace terroriste

75
Q

To strengthen the forces of law and order

A

Renforcer les forces de l’ordre

76
Q

To bring back military service

A

Rétablir le service militaire

77
Q

Key measures of the economic programme

A

Les mesures phares du programme économique

78
Q

A defiant attitude towards Europe

A

La défiance à l’égard de l’Europe

79
Q

Leaving the euro

A

La sortie de l’Euro

80
Q

Going back to a national currency

A

Le retour à la monnaie nationale

81
Q

Protectionism

A

Le protectionnisme

82
Q

To impose taxes on imported products

A

Instaurer des taxes sur les marchandises importées

83
Q

To return to a stable balance of trade

A

Revenir à l’équilibre de la balance commerciale

84
Q

To return to a stable national budget

A

Revenir à l’équilibre du budget de l’État

85
Q

To reverse the tide of de-industrialisation

A

Inverser le mouvement de désindustrialisation

86
Q

Business relocating

A

Délocalisation

87
Q

To return to full employment

A

Revenir au plein emploi

88
Q

To give priority to French people in the job market

A

Donner la priorité aux Français en matière d’emploi

89
Q

To fight tax fraud

A

Lutter contre la fraude fiscale

90
Q

Well-oiled communication strategy

A

Un plan de communication bien huilé

91
Q

Strategy to get rid of the demonisation of the party

A

La stratégie de dédiabolisation du parti

92
Q

To gather support from voters

A

Recueillir des suffrages

93
Q

To confirm the National Front’s electoral base

A

Confirmer l’ancrage frontiste

94
Q

To capitalise on the various crises

A

Capitaliser sur les différentes crises

95
Q

To channel dissatisfaction

A

Canaliser le mécontentement

96
Q

Increase in the power of the message

A

La montée en puissance du message

97
Q

To make the themes stick

A

Réussir à imposer les thèmes

98
Q

To seduce people with a simplistic way of thinking

A

Séduire les gens par une pensée simpliste

99
Q

To draw in the mass of malcontents

A

Drainer la masse de mécontents

100
Q

Anti-elitiste message

A

Le discours anti-élite

101
Q

Message of revenge

A

Le discours de vengeance

102
Q

To encourage the feeling that ‘they are all rotten’

A

Encourager le sentiment du ‘tous pourris’

103
Q

To broaden one’s electoral base

A

Élargir sa base électorale

104
Q

To invade

A

Investir

105
Q

Territory neglected by the left

A

Un terrain délaissé par la gauche

106
Q

The domains of the right

A

Les fiefs de la droite

107
Q

To win over the working class

A

Réussir à conquérir les classes populaires

108
Q

Lower middle classes

A

Petites classes moyennes

109
Q

The working class vote tipping over

A

Le basculement du vote ouvrier

110
Q

Leaders of the National Front

A

Les leaders du Front National

111
Q

The Front’s candidate

A

Le/la candidat(e) frontiste

112
Q

Candidate against the existing system

A

Le/la candidat(e) anti-système

113
Q

Champion of non-religious authority

A

Le/la champion(ne) de la laïcité

114
Q

The voice of outcasts

A

La voix des laissés-pour-compte

115
Q

Defender of public services

A

Le défenseur des services publics

116
Q

Defender of the role of the state

A

Le défenseur du rôle de l’État

117
Q

To cast oneself in the role of the white knight

A

S’octroyer le rôle de chevalier blanc

118
Q

To overhaul the party’s image

A

Remanier l’image du parti

119
Q

To give the party a more modern image

A

Donner une image plus moderne du parti

120
Q

To make it more respectable to be associated with the party

A

Rendre le parti plus fréquentable

121
Q

To relate closely to people’s preoccupations

A

Être proche des préoccupations des gens

122
Q

Marine Le Pen, favourite in opinion polls

A

Marine Le Pen, favorite des sondages

123
Q

To inspire confidence

A

Inspirer la confiance

124
Q

To be comfortably in the lead

A

Être largement en tête

125
Q

To be ahead in the first round

A

Arriver en tête au premier tour

126
Q

To qualify for the second round

A

Se qualifier pour le second tour

127
Q

Over-exposure in the media

A

La surexposition médiatique

128
Q

A campaign which runs out of steam

A

Une campagne qui s’essouffle

129
Q

To slip down into second place

A

Descendre à la deuxième place

130
Q

Public opinion

A

L’opinion publique

131
Q

Growing rejection of the other parties

A

Le rejet croissant des autres partis

132
Q

Refusal of further switches between right and left

A

Le refus d’une nouvelle alternance droite/gauche

133
Q

Very distinct hardening of attitudes

A

Un raidissement très net

134
Q

Need to try something else

A

Le besoin de tenter autre chose

135
Q

Protest vote

A

Le vote protestataire

136
Q

Anti-immigration vote

A

Le vote anti-immigration

137
Q

Symbol of the people’s anger

A

Le symbole de la colère du peuple

138
Q

Expression of reteat into one’s own community

A

L’expression du repli identitaire

139
Q

To be the living symbol of the patriotic right

A

Incarner une droite patriote

140
Q

To need certainties

A

Avoir besoin de certitudes

141
Q

Confrontational atmosphere

A

Le climat conflictuel

142
Q

To provoke vigorous protests

A

Soulever de vives protestations

143
Q

To stir up fierce controversy

A

Susciter une vive polémique

144
Q

To give rise to many objectives

A

Donner lieu à de multiples contestations

145
Q

To suffer from a negative image

A

Pâtir d’une perception négative

146
Q

To address emotions , not reason

A

Parler aux émotions et non à la raison

147
Q

To lack political consistency

A

Manquer de constance politique

148
Q

To represent

A

Représenter

149
Q

The toughest kind of nationalism

A

Le nationalisme le plus dur

150
Q

A danger to democracy

A

Un danger pour la démocratie

151
Q

A negation

A

Une négation

152
Q

Of critical thinking

A

De l’esprit critique

153
Q

Of rational thought

A

De la pensée rationnelle

154
Q

To be indifferent to economic inequalities

A

Être indifférent aux inégalités économiques

155
Q

To be indifferent to global warming

A

Être indifférent aux réchauffement climatique

156
Q

To be indifferent to women’s rights

A

Être indifférent aux droits des femmes

157
Q

To have a policy that discriminates against the poor

A

Avoir une politique anti-pauvres

158
Q

To base success on fear or hatred of others

A

Cristalliser la réussite sur la peur ou la haine de l’autre

159
Q

To be corrupted by

A

Être gangrené(e) par

160
Q

Extremist ideologies

A

Les idéologies extrémistes

161
Q

Nationalist ideologies

A

Les idéologies nationalistes

162
Q

Racist ideologies

A

Les idéologies racistes

163
Q

To be bottom of the ranking order on :

A

Être classé en dernière position sur

164
Q

Purchasing power

A

Le pouvoir d’achat

165
Q

Unemployment

A

Le chômage

166
Q

Economic growth

A

La croissance économique

167
Q

Public debt

A

La dette publique

168
Q

Taxation

A

Les impôts

169
Q

Education

A

L’éducation

170
Q

To fail to be credible on the international stage

A

Ne pas être crédible sur la scène internationale

171
Q

To be the most sued French party

A

Être le parti le plus poursuivi en France

172
Q

To be guilty

A

Être coupable

173
Q

To be guilty of involvement in fraud

A

Être coupable de complicité d’escroquerie

174
Q

To be guilty of abuse of public funds

A

Être coupable d’abus de biens sociaux

175
Q

To be guilty of electoral fraud

A

Être coupable de fraudes électorales

176
Q

anyone

A

quiconque

177
Q

over and over again

A

à maintes reprises