Film Flashcards

1
Q

work

A

une œuvre

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2
Q

scene

A

une scène

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3
Q

dialogue

A

un dialogue

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4
Q

monologue

A

un monologue

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5
Q

quotation

A

une citation

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6
Q

plot

A

l’action / l’intrigue / l’histoire

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7
Q

subplot

A

l’intrigue secondaire

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8
Q

the characters

A

les personnages

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9
Q

main character/protagonist

A

le personnage principal

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10
Q

protagonist

A

le / la protagoniste

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11
Q

character

A

le personnage

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12
Q

secondary/minor character

A

un personnage secondaire

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13
Q

hero/heroine

A

le héros / l’héroïne

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14
Q

role

A

un rôle

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15
Q

to tell (a story)

A

raconter (une histoire)

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16
Q

narrator

A

le narrateur / la narratrice

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17
Q

it is about

A

Cela parle de …

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18
Q

it is about, it deals with (a theme)

A

Cela parle de… / Cela traite du thème de…

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19
Q

theme

A

le thème

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20
Q

proposition, theory

A

la proposition / la théorie

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21
Q

style

A

le style

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22
Q

relationship

A

la relation

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23
Q

relationships

A

les relations

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24
Q

circumstances

A

les circonstances

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25
Q

meaning

A

le sens

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26
Q

significance

A

la signification

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27
Q

to mean

A

vouloir dire

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28
Q

to stand for

A

signifier

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29
Q

to convey

A

transmettre

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30
Q

effect

A

l’effet / l’impact

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31
Q

to have an effect on something

A

avoir un impact sur quelque chose

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32
Q

influence (on something)

A

l’influence (sur quelque chose)

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33
Q

to symbolise

A

symboliser

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34
Q

to represent

A

représenter

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35
Q

characterisation

A

la caractérisation

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36
Q

representation

A

la représentation

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37
Q

to develop

A

développer

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38
Q

in the beginning

A

au début

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39
Q

at the end

A

à la fin

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40
Q

examine

A

examiner

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41
Q

judge

A

juger

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42
Q

come to a judgement

A

porter un jugement

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43
Q

to explain

A

expliquer

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44
Q

treat,

A

traiter de

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45
Q

discuss

A

discuter

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46
Q

deal with

A

parler de

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47
Q

the setting

A

le cadre

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48
Q

the climax

A

l’apogée / le point culminant

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49
Q

irony

A

l’ironie

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50
Q

symbol

A

le symbole

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51
Q

ironic

A

ironique

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52
Q

symbolic

A

symbolique

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53
Q

humour

A

l’humour

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54
Q

funny

A

amusant, spirituel

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55
Q

witty

A

plein d’esprit

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56
Q

funny

A

amusant / drôle

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57
Q

strange

A

étrange

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58
Q

funny

A

drôle

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59
Q

odd

A

bizarre

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60
Q

uncanny

A

mystérieux, étrange, troublant

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61
Q

depressing

A

déprimant

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62
Q

sad

A

triste

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63
Q

melancholy

A

mélancolique

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64
Q

tragic

A

tragique

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65
Q

romantic

A

romantique

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66
Q

tragedy

A

une tragédie

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67
Q

comedy

A

une comédie

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68
Q

tragicomedy

A

une tragicomédie

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69
Q

drama

A

le théâtre

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70
Q

satire

A

une satire

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71
Q

biography

A

une biographie

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72
Q

tension

A

la tension

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73
Q

suspense

A

le suspense

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74
Q

to personify

A

personnifier

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75
Q

to represent

A

représenter

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76
Q

personification

A

la personnification

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77
Q

representation

A

la représentation

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78
Q

to express (oneself)

A

s’exprimer

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79
Q

chose to question something

A

questionner quelque

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80
Q

first performance of a play or

film

A

la première premiere

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81
Q

to be central

A

être central (à…)

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82
Q

flashback

A

un flash-back

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83
Q

an inner monologue

A

un monologue intérieur

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84
Q

to hold a monologue

A

faire un monologue

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85
Q

to interpret

A

interpréter

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86
Q

to publish

A

publier

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87
Q

the novel, published in (1912)

A

le roman, publié en (1912)

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88
Q

allusion

A

une allusion

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89
Q

antithesis

A

l’antithèse

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90
Q

opposite

A

l’opposé

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91
Q

metaphor

A

la métaphore

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92
Q

recurring theme

A

le thème récurrent

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93
Q

alienation

A

l’aliénation

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94
Q

the minor characters influence …,

because…

A

les personnages secondaires ont une

influence sur …, parce que…

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95
Q

the minor characters influence the

development (of the hero), because…

A

les personnages secondaires ont une
influence sur le développement (du héros)
parce que…

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96
Q

through the personification (of guilt) in
the figure of …, … is questioned and
examined more closely.

A

à travers la personnification (de la
culpabilité) sous la forme de …, on
questionne et on examine … de plus près.

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97
Q

the characterisation of the protagonists is

realistic and convincing.

A

la caractérisation des protagonistes est

réaliste et convaincante.

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98
Q

the relationship between the protagonist
and the minor characters symbolises the
relationship between…

A

la relation entre le protagoniste et les
personnages secondaires symbolise la
relation entre …

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99
Q

text

A

le texte

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100
Q

story

A

l’histoire

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101
Q

novel

A

le roman

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102
Q

novella

A

la nouvelle

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103
Q

play

A

la pièce de théâtre

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104
Q

act (of a play)

A

un acte (d’une pièce de théâtre)

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105
Q

part

A

une partie

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106
Q

chapter

A

un chapitre

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107
Q

paragraph

A

un paragraphe

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108
Q

line

A

une ligne

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109
Q

writer

A

un écrivain / une écrivaine

110
Q

author

A

un auteur

111
Q

reader

A

un lecteur / une lectrice

112
Q

stage

A

la scène

113
Q

to come on stage

A

venir sur (la) scène

114
Q

modernism

A

le modernisme

115
Q

expressionism

A

l’expressionnisme

116
Q

the postmodern period

A

le postmodernisme

117
Q

first person narrator

A

le narrateur à la première personne

118
Q

(omniscient) narrator

A

le narrateur (omnicient)

119
Q

in the course of the story…

A

au cours de l’histoire…

120
Q

towards the end…

A

vers la fin…

121
Q

by that, the author wants to say that…

A

Ce que veut dire l’auteur (ici), c’est que…

122
Q

from that, we can conclude that…

A

À partir de ça, nous pouvons conclure

que…

123
Q

the action takes place in (time, place)

A

l’action se déroule en / à (époque, lieu)

124
Q

to make a subject of discussion

A

(en) faire un sujet de discussion

125
Q

description

A

une description

126
Q

stream of consciousness

A

le monologue intérieur

127
Q

the play can easily be seen as a

tragicomedy, because…

A

a pièce (de théâtre) peut facilement être
considérée comme étant une tragicomédie
parce que … / On peut dire que la pièce
est une tragicomédie parce que…

128
Q

the author uses short paragraphs to

create tension.

A

l’auteur utilise des paragraphes courts

pour créer une tension.

129
Q

the setting is depressing until the main

characters come on stage

A

l’atmosphère est déprimante jusqu’au
moment où les personnages principaux
entrent sur scène.

130
Q

the author thematises …

A

l’auteur thématise …

131
Q

an alternative interpretation of the work is

possible.

A

une interprétation différente/alternative

de l’œuvre est possible.

132
Q

the whole work consists of the
protagonist’s stream of consciousness,
which symbolises the isolation of the
protagonist.

A

l’œuvre consiste entièrement d’un

monologue intérieur qui symbolise l’isolation du protagoniste/du personnage.

133
Q

director

A

le réalisateur / la réalisatrice

134
Q

producer

A

le producteur / la productrice

135
Q

scriptwriter

A

le scénariste / la scénariste

136
Q

camera man /woman

A

le cadreur/ la cadreuse

137
Q

costume designer

A

le costumier / la costumière

138
Q

composer

A

le compositeur / la compositrice

139
Q

actor

A

l’acteur / l’actrice

140
Q

direction (e.g. of films)

A

la réalisation

141
Q

le script screenplay, script

A

le scénario

142
Q

script

A

le script

143
Q

to film

A

filmer

144
Q

to shoot a film

A

filmer/tourner un film

145
Q

lighting

A

l’éclairage

146
Q

production, staging

A

la production, la mise en scène

147
Q

location

A

lieu de tournage

148
Q

under the direction of

A

sous la direction de

149
Q

scripted, written as a script

A

scripté

150
Q

to rehearse a scene

A

répéter une scène

151
Q

editing/cutting

A

le montage/ monter un film

152
Q

shot

A

un plan

153
Q

long shot

A

un plan d’ensemble

154
Q

full shot

A

un plan en pied

155
Q

close up

A

un gros plan

156
Q

the lighting is natural / artificial

A

l’éclairage est naturel / artificiel

157
Q

the light creates an atmosphere

A

l’éclairage crée une atmosphère …

158
Q

bird’s eye view, view from above

A

une vue de dessus, une vue d’ensemble/aérienne

159
Q

worm’s eye view (literally frog’s eye

view), view from below

A

la contre-plongée / une vue de dessous

160
Q

framing

A

le cadrage

161
Q

image composition

A

la composition photographique /

composition d’image

162
Q

camera movement, panning

A

le mouvement de caméra, panoramique

163
Q

camera tracking

A

le travelling

164
Q

strong / primary / pastel colours
dominate, which signifies / symbolises,
that…

A

les couleurs fortes / primaires/ pastel
dominent l’image, ce qui
signifie/symbolise …

165
Q

editing

A

le montage

166
Q
structure:
1. Beginning = starting situation
2. Crisis / conflict
3. Resolution / overcoming the crisis 
or conflict
Most feature films follow… (this classical 
narrative structure)
A
a structure: 
1. Le début = la situation initiale
2. la crise / le conflit. 
3. la résolution / surmonter la crise/le 
conflit. 
La plupart des long-métrages suivent
...(cette structure narrative classique)
167
Q

the staging of this tragedy has a great

effect on the audience.

A

a mise en scène de cette tragédie a un

effet profond sur le public.

168
Q

the lighting in this film symbolises the

inner life of the main characters.

A

l’éclairage de ce film symbolise la vie

intérieure des personnages principaux.

169
Q

this film deals with modern life

A

ce film traite de la vie moderne

170
Q

The screenplay

A

le scénario

171
Q

the soundtrack

A

la bande sonore

172
Q

the poster

A

l’affiche (f)

173
Q

the costumes

A

les costumes

174
Q

the atmosphere

A

l’aimbance (f)

175
Q

the plot

A

l’intrigue (f)

176
Q

the scene (where)

A

la scène (où)

177
Q

the set

A

le(s) décor(s)

178
Q

the scenery

A

les paysages

179
Q

The film is about…

A

dans ce film il s’agit de…

180
Q

The main theme of the film is…

A

le thème principal de ce film est…

181
Q

The story takes place in…

A

l’histoire a lieu dans/ à/…

182
Q

The plot takes place in the … period/during…

A

l’intrigue se déroule à l’époque de/ pendant…

183
Q

The film is split into… parts/stages/sections

A

le film se divise en … parties/étapes/sections

184
Q

The first part focusses on…

A

dans la première partie on se concentre sur…

185
Q

In the second part, we see…

A

dans la deuxième partie, on voit…

186
Q

In the third part the plot becomes more complicated

A

dans la troisième, l’intrigue devient plus compliquée…

187
Q

The action starts with a (sad/funny/intriguing) feel

A

l’action commence sur un ton (triste/grave/comique/intrigant)

188
Q

There is a conflict…between…and

A

il y a un conflit entre…et…

189
Q

The most (dramatic, sad, funny, etc.) scene is the one where…

A

la scène la plus (dramatique/ triste/ drôle, etc.) est celle où…

190
Q

The film ends in a positive/negative way

A

le film se termine d’une façon positive/négative

191
Q

The main characters are…

A

les personnages principaux sont…

192
Q

N has a rather (violent, simple, romantic, determined, sinister, etc.) personality

A

N a un caractère plutôt… (simple, violent, romantique, déterminé, sinistre,etc.)

193
Q

N plays the role of … very well

A

N interprète très bien le rôle de…

194
Q

B perhaps has the aim of…

A

B a peut-être comme objectif de (+ infinitive)

195
Q

B wants to show us…

A

B veut nous montrer…

196
Q

B highlights the theme of…

A

B souligne le thème de…

197
Q

B accentuates the difference between…and…

A

B accentue la différence entre…et…

198
Q

It’s a film that invites us to think about…

A

c’est un film qui nous invite à réfléchir au thème de…

199
Q

All in all, I find this film…

A

somme toute, je trouve ce film

200
Q

The thing that I like the most in this film is (the moment…when…the character)

A

ce qui m’a surtout plu dans ce film c’est… (le moment où…le personnage de…)

201
Q

The thing that shocked /surprised me is…

A

ce qui m’a choqué(e)/supris(e), c’est

202
Q

What is surprising/funny is…

A

ce qui est suprenant/marrant, c’est…

203
Q

The thing I find funny/shocking is…

A

ce que je trouve amusant/chouqant, c’est…

204
Q

The character that I like the most is…

A

le personnage que j’aime le plus est…

205
Q

It’s a film that/ a scene that…

A

c’est un film/ une scène qui…

206
Q

Gives you something to think to about

A

donner à penser

207
Q

Makes me laugh/think

A

me fait rire/réfléchir

208
Q

Teaches us a lot about…

A

nous apprend beaucoup au sujet du/ de la/ des…

209
Q

Reveals another aspect of… personality

A

révèle un autre aspect du caractère de N

210
Q

Reveals a new plot twist

A

révèle une nouvelle intrigue

211
Q

Unrecognisable

A

Mésconnaisable

212
Q

To submit to… (something)

A

Se soumettre … (qqch)

213
Q

Degrading

A

Dégradant (e)

214
Q

To teach/instill

A

Inculquer

215
Q

Good for nothing

A

Le bon à rien

216
Q

Grateful

A

Reconnaissant (e)

217
Q

Attention

A

L’attachement

218
Q

Tenderness

A

La tendresse

219
Q

To deserve

A

Mériter

220
Q

To gather/ collect

A

Ramasser

221
Q

Rude

A

Insolent (e)

222
Q

To run away

A

Fuguer

223
Q

Surprise

A

La stupéfaction

224
Q

To amaze

A

Émerveiller

225
Q

To dazzle/ impress

A

Éblouir

226
Q

To mess around

A

Faire des bêtises

227
Q

Lack of references

A

Le manque de repères

228
Q

Rudeness

A

L’insolence

229
Q

To generate

A

Engendrer

230
Q

To go hand in hand

A

Aller de pair avec

231
Q

On the right track

A

Dans le droit chemin

232
Q

Coldness

A

Le froideur

233
Q

Horrible/obnoxious

A

Odieux

234
Q

Inflexible

A

Intransigeant

235
Q

Spy

A

Espion/ espionne

236
Q

To spy

A

Espionner

237
Q

To relieve

A

Soulager

238
Q

Disgusting

A

Dégoûtant (e)

239
Q

Pregnant

A

Enceinte

240
Q

Breath

A

Haleine (f)

241
Q

Compulsive liar

A

le mythomane

242
Q

Deviant

A

le pevers

243
Q

Trouble-maker

A

le perturbateur

244
Q

To undermine, weaken

A

ébranler

245
Q

To convince

A

persuader

246
Q

Attractive

A

attrayant(e)

247
Q

To take a liking to someone

A

s’éprendre de

248
Q

Caring

A

attentionné(e)

249
Q

Devoted

A

dévoué(e)

250
Q

To support someone financially

A

Subvenir aux besoins de quelqu’un

251
Q

Well-off

A

aisé(e)

252
Q

Little song

A

La chansonnette

253
Q

Joy/pleasure

A

bonheur

254
Q

However

A

toutefois

255
Q

Comfort/reassurance

A

le réconfort

256
Q

Culprit

A

coupable/auteur

257
Q

Put a stop/end to

A

mettre fin à

258
Q

Unveil/ reveal

A

dévoiler

259
Q

to wash over

A

déferler

260
Q

to tease one another

A

se tacquiner

261
Q

to surround

A

entourer

262
Q

embodiment

A

l’incarnation (f)

263
Q

vile/horrible/revolting

A

ignoble

264
Q

gloomy/dismal

A

lugubre

265
Q

uncompromising/inflexible

A

intransigeant

266
Q

ruthless/merciless

A

sans pitié

267
Q

Draw attention to/flag up

A

mettre en évidence

268
Q

dedication/devotion

A

dévouement

269
Q

Through

A

à travers

270
Q

renowned

A

renommée