The Pelvis Part 3 Male Flashcards

1
Q

What skin covered sac of the male reproductive system houses the testes?

A

Scrotum

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2
Q

What is the female homolog of the scrotum?

A

Labia majora

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3
Q

What layer of smooth muscle lies within the scrotum?

A

Darts muscle

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4
Q

What is the function of the dartos muscle?

A

Constrict the scrotum

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5
Q

What is the copulatory organ of the male?

A

Penis

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6
Q

What is the internal portion of the penis?

A

Root

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7
Q

What is the elongated movable portion of the penis?

A

Body

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8
Q

What is the tip of the penis?

A

Glans

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9
Q

What opening is found within the gland penis?

A

Urethral orifice

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10
Q

What is the circular fold of skin over the top of the penis?

A

Prepuce (foreskin)

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11
Q

What are the paired columns of erectile tissue located on the dorsal side of the penis?

A

Corpora cavernosa

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12
Q

What column of erectile tissue within the penis surrounds the urethra?

A

Corpus spongiosum

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13
Q

What are the primary sex organs of the male?

A

Testes

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14
Q

Within the testes what are the tightly coiled structures where sperm are produced?

A

Seminiferous tubules

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15
Q

Where do the testes develop?

A

Within the abdomen

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16
Q

What structure must the testes pass through to reach the scrotum?

A

Inguinal canal

17
Q

What extension of the internal abdominal oblique helps to regulate the temperature of the testis?

A

Cremaster muscle

18
Q

What is an inguinal hernia?

A

A condition when the intestines push through the abdominal wall

19
Q

The blood vessels and nerves to the testis travel from within the abdomen to the scrotum in what multilayered structure?

A

Spermatic cord

20
Q

What plexus of veins within the spermatic cord captures heat from the testicular artery in order to help cool the testis?

A

Pampiniform plexus

21
Q

What comma shaped structure lies on the posterior side of the testis and is where sperm mature and become mobile?

A

Epididymis

22
Q

What thick walled tube travels within the spermatic cord through the inguinal canal and within the plevic cavity?

A

Ductus deferens

23
Q

As the ductus deferens approaches the superoposterior edge of the prostate gland it enlarges into what structure?

A

Ampulla of the ductus deferens?

24
Q

What accessory glands of the male reproductive system are located on the posterior surface of the urinary bladder adjacent to the ampulla of the ductus deferens?

A

Seminal vesicles

25
Q

What accessory gland of the male reproductive system is shaped like a walnut and is located at the base of the bladder?

A

Prostate gland

26
Q

What structure conducts sperm and a component of seminal fluid through the prostate toward the urethra?

A

Ejaculatory duct

27
Q

What is the female homolog of the prostate?

A

Paraurethral gland

28
Q

What are the paired pea shaped accessory glands of the male reproductive system located on each side of the urethra?

A

Bulbourethral glands