Head And Neck 1 Flashcards
What are the two main divisions of the skeleton?
•Axial skeleton (80)
•Appendicular skeleton (126)
What are the two main divisions of the skull?
•Cranium
•Face
What cavity within the cranium holds the brain?
Cranial cavity
What bones make up the cranial cavity?
•Frontal
•Parietal
•Temporal
•Occipital
•Sphenoid
•Ethmoid
What is a synonym for skullcap?
Calvaria
What bone forms part of the calvaria the forehead and the roof of the orbits?
Frontal bone
What part of the skull do the parietal bones form?
Lateral walls and roof
What part of the skull do the temporal bones form?
•Inferior lateral walls
•Part of the floor of the cranium
What bone forms the posterior portion of the skull and the base of the cranium?
Occipital bone
What bone of the skull has a butterfly shape and unites the cranial and facial bones?
Sphenoid bone
What bone of the skull lies between the orbits and forms the anteromedial floor of the cranium?
Ethmoid bone
What are sutures?
Fibrous articulations between bones of the skull
What articulation between three of these bones occurs anteriorly in a frontal plane?
Coronal suture
What articulation can be seen running along the midline in this view?
Sagittal suture
What suture lies between the parietal bone and temporal bone on each side?
Squamosal suture