TFL Final Vocabulary Review Flashcards
– suus sua suum
his, her, its, their (own)
-que (enclitic conj.)
and
acer -cris -cre
sharp, bitter
aedifícium -i n.
building
aequor -oris n.
smooth surface, sea
aer -is m.
the air
aestas -tatis f.
summer
afterwards
póstea (adv.)
aged, old (person)
senex senis
agmen -inis n.
army on the march, column
ago -ere egi actus
to do, drive, act, treat; give
agrestis -e
boorish, crude
álacer -cris -cre
lively, spirited
albus -a -um
white
alienus -a -um
foreign, alien, strage, unfavorable
álius ália áliud
other, another
almost
fere (adv.)
almus -a -um
nurturing
alone, only, sole
solus -a -um
already
jam (adv.)
also
étiam (adv.)
alter … alter
the one … the other
alter áltera álterum
the other (of two), the second (of two)
amicítia -ae f.
friendship
and
et (conj.)
angustus -a -um
narrow, confined
antrum -i n.
cave
any (at all)
ullus -a -um
arcus -ūs m.
bow
army on the march, column
agmen -inis n.
arrow
sagitta -ae f.
as
sicut (conj.)
astrum -i n.
heavenly body, heavens
Athenae -arum f.
Athens
Athens
Athenae -arum f.
attack
impetus -ūs m.
auctóritas -tatis f.
authority
audax -acis
bold, rash
aut (conj.)
or
aut … aut (conj.)
either … or
autem (postpositive conj.)
however, moreover
authority
auctóritas -tatis f.
auxílium -i n.
help, aid
avis avis f.
bird
beatus -a -um
blessed
because
quod (conj.)
beginning, origin
princípium -i n.
bird
avis avis f.
blessed
beatus -a -um
body
corpus -oris n.
bold, rash
audax -acis
bone
os ossis n.
boorish, crude
agrestis -e
both … and
et … et (conj.)
bow
arcus -ūs m.
Britain
Británnia -ae f.
Británnia -ae f.
Britain
building
aedifícium -i n.
burden
onus -eris n.
but
sed (conj.)
Caesar
Caesar -aris m.
Caesar -aris m.
Caesar
Caledónia -ae f.
Scotland
cálidus -a -um
warm, hot
careful, diligent
díligens -entis
cáritas -tatis f.
charity, love
carmen -inis n.
song
Carthage
Carthage -inis f.
Carthage -inis f.
Carthage
carus -a -um (w/ dat.)
dear (to)
castellum -i n.
fort
cavalry
equitatus -ūs m.
cave
antrum -i n.
cedo -ere cessi cessus
to yield, give away
céleber -bris -bre
famous
celer céleris célere
fast, swift
celéritas -tatis f.
quickness, speed
centum
one hundred
centúrio -onis m.
centurion
centurion
centúrio -onis m.
certamen -inis n.
struggle, contest
chain, bond
vinculum -i n.
chariot, cart, wagon
currus -ūs m.
charity, love
cáritas -tatis f.
citus -a -um
rapid, quick
civitas -tatis f.
state
civilis -e
civil, of a citizen
civil, of a citizen
civilis -e
clarus -a -um
clear, bright, gleaming
claudo -ere clausi clausus
to close
clear, bright, gleaming
clarus -a -um
clothes
vestis vestis f.
cloud
nubes nubis f.
cogo -ere coegi coactus
to collect, force
cold
frígidus -a -um
comes -itis m.
companion
command, power
impérium -i n.
commandment, order
mandatum -i n.
common
communis -e
common people, plebeians
plebs plebis f.
communis -e
common
companion
comes -itis m.
concílium -i n.
council, meeting
consílium -i n.
counsel, advice, plan
cornu -ūs n.
horn
corpus -oris n.
body
council, meeting
concílium -i n.
counsel, advice, plan
consílium -i n.
countenance, expression
vultus -ūs m.
country (adj.), rural, unsophisticated, rustic
rústicus -a -um
countryside
rus ruris n.
course, running
cursus -ūs m.
crime, evil deed
scelus -eris n.
crudelis -e
cruel
cruel
crudelis -e
crus cruris n.
leg
currus -ūs m.
chariot, cart, wagon
cursus -ūs m.
course, running
danger
perículum -i n.
dear (to)
carus -a -um (w/ dat.)
death
letum -i n.
defessus -a -um
tired, weary
destiny, fate
fatum -i n.
díligens -entis
careful, diligent
ditch, trench
fossa -ae f.
doubtful
dúbius -a -um
dúbius -a -um
doubtful
duódecim
twelve
duodeviginti
eighteen
durus -a -um
hard (not soft)
ease, leisure
ótium -i n.
egg
ovum -i n.
eighteen
duodeviginti
either … or
aut … aut (conj.)
eleven
úndecim
empty (from or of)
vácuus -a -um (w/ abl.)
end, outcome, exit
éxitus -ūs m.
enim (postpositive conj.)
for, in fact, truly
enough
satis (indecl.) (w/ gen.)
equitatus -ūs m.
cavalry
et (conj.)
and
et … et (conj.)
both … and
étiam (adv.)
also
Europa -ae f.
Europe
Europe
Europa -ae f.
Evangélium -i n.
Gospel
excelsus -a -um
on high, lofty
exile
exílium -i n.
exílium -i n.
exile
éxitus -ūs m.
end, outcome, exit
falling, misfortune
occasus -ūs m.
fames famis f.
hunger, starvation
famous
céleber -bris -bre
fast, swift
celer céleris célere
fatum -i n.
destiny, fate
felix -icis
fortunate, lucky
fere (adv.)
almost
ferus -a -um
wild, fierce
fifteen
quindecim
fight, escape
fuga -ae f.
finítimus -a -um (w/ dat.)
neighboring, close (to)
fire
ignis ignis m.
flos -is m.
flower
flower
flos -is m.
fodder, nourishment
pábulum -i n.
foedus -a -um
foul, ugly, hideous
fons fontis m.
fountain, spring, source
foolish, stupid
stultus -a -um
for, in fact, truly
enim (postpositive conj.)
foreign, alien, strage, unfavorable
alienus -a -um
fortunate, lucky
felix -icis
fort
castellum -i n.
fossa -ae f.
ditch, trench
foul, ugly, hideous
foedus -a -um
fountain, spring, source
fons fontis m.
fourteen
quattuórdecim
friendship
amicítia -ae f.
frígidus -a -um
cold
fuga -ae f.
fight, escape
genu -ūs n.
knew
genus -eris n.
race, kind, class
Germánia -ae f.
Germany
Germany
Germánia -ae f.
gero -ere gessi gestus
to wage, carry on
Gospel
Evangélium -i n.
Graécia -ae f.
Greece
Greece
Graécia -ae f.
grex gregis m.
herd, flock
hard (not soft)
durus -a -um
hard (not soft)
durus -a -um
hasta -ae f.
spear
hate, hatred
ódium -i n.
he, she, it, him, her, they, their them
is ea id
heavenly body, heavens
astrum -i n.
help, aid
auxílium -i n.
Helvétia -ae f.
Switzerland
herd, flock
grex gregis m.
Hibérnia -ae f.
Ireland
hic haec hoc
this, these
hiems híemis f.
winter
his own, her own, its own, their own
suus -a -um
his, her, its, their (own)
– suus sua suum
homo -inis m.
man, human being
horn
cornu -ūs n.
hostage
obses -idis m.
however, moreover
autem (postpositive conj.)
huge
ingens -entis
humble
húmilis -e
hunger, starvation
fames famis f.
húmilis -e
humble
ibi (adv.)
there, in that place
idóneus -a -um (w/ dat.)
suitable, fit, proper (for)
ignis ignis m.
fire
ille illa illud
that, those
imber imbris m.
rain
impérium -i n.
command, power
impetus -ūs m.
attack
impetus -ūs m.
attack
in order that, so that
ut (conj.)
inanis -e
vain, inane
ingens -entis
huge
inítium -i n.
starting point
injúria -ae f.
injury, injustice, wrong
injury, injustice, wrong
injúria -ae f.
inópia -ae f.
lck, scarcity, shortage
interim (adv.)
meanwhile
ipse ipsa ipsum
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
Ireland
Hibérnia -ae f.
is ea id
he, she, it, him, her, they, their them
iste ista istud
that, those (of yours)
ita (adv.)
yes, so, thus
ítaque (conj.)
therefore, and so
iter itineris n.
journey
jam (adv.)
already
Jesus
Jesus -u m.
Jesus -u m.
Jesus
journey
iter itineris n.
júvenis -is m./f.
young person
knew
genu -ūs n.
knowledge
sciénta -ae f.
lapis -idis m.
stone
latus -eris n.
side, flank
lck, scarcity, shortage
inópia -ae f.
léctio -onis f.
lesson
leg
crus cruris n.
légio -onis f.
legion
legion
légio -onis f.
leo -onis m.
lion
lesson
léctio -onis f.
lest, so that … not
ne (conj.)
letum -i n.
death
libertas -tatis f.
liberty, freedom
liberty, freedom
libertas -tatis f.
lion
leo -onis m.
litus -oris n.
shore, coast
lively, spirited
álacer -cris -cre
man, human being
homo -inis m.
mandatum -i n.
commandment, order
meanwhile
interim (adv.)
memória -ae f.
memory
memory
memória -ae f.
mille
one thousand
mitto -ere misis missus
to send
mouth
os oris n.
munus -eris n.
office, duty
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
ipse ipsa ipsum
narrow, confined
angustus -a -um
ne (conj.)
lest, so that … not
ne (adv. w/ subjunctive verbs)
not
nefárius -a -um
wicked
neighboring, close (to)
finítimus -a -um (w/ dat.)
neither (of two)
neuter -tra -trum
neuter -tra -trum
neither (of two)
nevertheless
tamen (adv.)
night
nox noctis f.
nihil (nil) (indecl.) (w/gen.)
nothing
nineteen
undeviginti
nix nivis f.
snow
no, not any
nullus -a -um
not
ne (adv. w/ subjunctive verbs)
nothing
nihil (nil) (indecl.) (w/gen.)
nox noctis f.
night
nubes nubis f.
cloud
nullus -a -um
no, not any
nurturing
almus -a -um
obses -idis m.
hostage
occasus -ūs m.
falling, misfortune
ódium -i n.
hate, hatred
office, duty
munus -eris n.
olim (adv.)
once (upon a time), of old, one day
on high, lofty
excelsus -a -um
once (upon a time), of old, one day
olim (adv.)
one hundred
centum
one thousand
mille
onus -eris n.
burden
opus óperis n.
work
or
aut (conj.)
orátio -onis f.
speech
order, rank, line, row
ordo -inis m.
ordo -inis m.
order, rank, line, row
os oris n.
mouth
os ossis n.
bone
other, another
álius ália áliud
ótium -i n.
ease, leisure
ovis ovis f.
sheep
ovum -i n.
egg
pábulum -i n.
fodder, nourishment
paratus -a -um (ad w/ acc.)
prepared (for)
pássio -onis f.
suffering
passus -ūs m.
step, pace
perículum -i n.
danger
píetas -tatis f.
piety, duty
piety, duty
píetas -tatis f.
pious, dutiful
pius -a -um
pius -a -um
pious, dutiful
plebs plebis f.
common people, plebeians
pono -ere pósui pósitus
to put, place
póstea (adv.)
afterwards
potens -entis
powerful
powerful
potens -entis
praesidium -i n.
preside
premo -ere pressi pressus
to press, push
prepared (for)
paratus -a -um (ad w/ acc.)
preside
praesidium -i n.
prétium -i n.
price
price
prétium -i n.
princípium -i n.
beginning, origin
quattuórdecim
fourteen
quickness, speed
celéritas -tatis f.
quindecim
fifteen
quod (conj.)
because
race, kind, class
genus -eris n.
rain
imber imbris m.
rapid, quick
citus -a -um
rus ruris n.
countryside
rústicus -a -um
country (adj.), rural, unsophisticated, rustic
safe (from)
tutus -a -um (w/ abl.)
sagitta -ae f.
arrow
sápiens -entis
wise, rational
sapiéntia -ae f.
wisdom
satis (indecl.) (w/ gen.)
enough
scelus -eris n.
crime, evil deed
sciénta -ae f.
knowledge
Scotland
Caledónia -ae f.
scribo -ere scripsi scriptus
to write
sed (conj.)
but
sédecim
sixteen
senex senis
aged, old (person)
septéndecim
seventeen
sepulchrum -i n.
tomb
seventeen
septéndecim
sharp, bitter
acer -cris -cre
sheep
ovis ovis f.
sheep
ovis ovis f.
shore, coast
litus -oris n.
sicut (conj.)
as
side, flank
latus -eris n.
similar (to)
símilis -e (w/ dat.)
símilis -e (w/ dat.)
similar (to)
sixteen
sédecim
smooth surface, sea
aequor -oris n.
snow
nix nivis f.
solus -a -um
alone, only, sole
song
carmen -inis n.
space, interval
spátium -i n.
spátium -i n.
space, interval
spear
hasta -ae f.
speech
orátio -onis f.
spring
ver veris n.
starting point
inítium -i n.
state
civitas -tatis f.
step, pace
passus -ūs m.
stone
lapis -idis m.
struggle, contest
certamen -inis n.
stultus -a -um
foolish, stupid
súbito (adv.)
suddenly
suddenly
súbito (adv.)
suffering
pássio -onis f.
suitable, fit, proper (for)
idóneus -a -um (w/ dat.)
summer
aestas -tatis f.
suus -a -um
his own, her own, its own, their own
Switzerland
Helvétia -ae f.
tamen (adv.)
nevertheless
tempastas -tatis f.
thunderstorm
temptation
tentátio -onis f.
tempus -oris n.
time
tentátio -onis f.
temptation
that, those
ille illa illud
that, those (non-specific)
is ea id
that, those (of yours)
iste ista istud
the air
aer -is m.
the one … the other
alter … alter
the other (of two), the second (of two)
alter áltera álterum
theater
theatrum -i n.
theatrum -i n.
theater
there, in that place
ibi (adv.)
therefore, and so
ítaque (conj.)
thirteen
trédecim
this, these
hic haec hoc
three days
tríduum -i n.
thunderstorm
tempastas -tatis f.
time
tempus -oris n.
tired, weary
defessus -a -um
to close
claudo -ere clausi clausus
to collect, force
cogo -ere coegi coactus
to do, drive, act, treat; give
ago -ere egi actus
to lift (up), raise
tollo -ere sústuli sublatus
to press, push
premo -ere pressi pressus
to put, place
pono -ere pósui pósitus
to send
mitto -ere misis missus
to wage, carry on
gero -ere gessi gestus
to write
scribo -ere scripsi scriptus
to yield, give away
cedo -ere cessi cessus
tollo -ere sústuli sublatus
to lift (up), raise
tomb
sepulchrum -i n.
totus -a -um
whole, entire
trace, footprint
vestígium -i n.
trédecim
thirteen
tríduum -i n.
three days
true
verus -a -um
truth
véritas -tatis f.
tutus -a -um (w/ abl.)
safe (from)
twelve
duódecim
twenty
viginti
ullus -a -um
any (at all)
úndecim
eleven
undeviginti
nineteen
use, experience
usus -ūs m.
useful (for)
útilis -e (ad w/ acc.)
usus -ūs m.
use, experience
ut (conj.)
in order that, so that
uter -tra -trum
which (of two)
útilis -e (ad w/ acc.)
useful (for)
uxor -oris f.
wife
vácuus -a -um (w/ abl.)
empty (from or of)
vain, inane
inanis -e
ver veris n.
spring
véritas -tatis f.
truth
verus -a -um
true
vestígium -i n.
trace, footprint
vestis vestis f.
clothes
vice, blemish
vitium -i n.
viginti
twenty
vinculum -i n.
chain, bond
virgin, maiden
virgo -inis f.
virgo -inis f.
virgin, maiden
vitium -i n.
vice, blemish
voluntas -tatis f.
will
votum -i n.
vow, prayer
vow, prayer
votum -i n.
vulnus -eris n.
wound
vultus -ūs m.
countenance, expression
warm, hot
cálidus -a -um
which (of two)
uter -tra -trum
white
albus -a -um
whole, entire
totus -a -um
wicked
nefárius -a -um
wife
uxor -oris f.
wild, fierce
ferus -a -um
will
voluntas -tatis f.
winter
hiems híemis f.
wisdom
sapiéntia -ae f.
wise, rational
sápiens -entis
work
opus óperis n.
wound
vulnus -eris n.
yes, so, thus
ita (adv.)
young person
júvenis -is m./f.
lenis -e
mild, gentle
mollis -e
soft, yielding
sublimis -e
sublime, elevated
tristis -e
sad
quam (adv.)
than, as possible
aequus -a -um
equal to, even, level
árduus -a -um
steep, arduous
ávidus -a -um
avid, keen
caecus -a -um
blind
cunctus -a -um
all (referring to a body or group)
dignus -a -um
worthy, dignified
mirus -a -um
wondrous
periculosus -a -um
dangerous
superbus -a -um
proud
tardus -a -um
late, delayed
aequus -a -um
equal to, even, level
árduus -a -um
steep, arduous
ávidus -a -um
avid, keen
caecus -a -um
blind
cunctus -a -um
all (referring to a body or group)
dignus -a -um
worthy, dignified
mirus -a -um
wondrous
periculosus -a -um
dangerous
superbus -a -um
proud
tardus -a -um
late, delayed
mild, gentle
lenis -e
soft, yielding
mollis -e
sublime, elevated
sublimis -e
sad
tristis -e
than, as possible
quam (adv.)
equal to, even, level
aequus -a -um
steep, arduous
árduus -a -um
avid, keen
ávidus -a -um
blind
caecus -a -um
all (referring to a body or group)
cunctus -a -um
worthy, dignified
dignus -a -um
wondrous
mirus -a -um
dangerous
periculosus -a -um
proud
superbus -a -um
late, delayed
tardus -a -um
equal to, even, level
aequus -a -um
steep, arduous
árduus -a -um
avid, keen
ávidus -a -um
blind
caecus -a -um
all (referring to a body or group)
cunctus -a -um
worthy, dignified
dignus -a -um
wondrous
mirus -a -um
dangerous
periculosus -a -um
proud
superbus -a -um
late, delayed
tardus -a -um
