tEsT 3 dRuG + cLaSs Flashcards

1
Q

lithium

A

bipolar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bupropion (Wellbutrin)

A

Atypical Antidepressants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

isocarboxiazide (Marplan)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Phenelzine (Nardil)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Tranylcypromine (Parnate)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Selegiline (EMSAM)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

—>MAO-B at low dose (parkinsons) and MAO-A at high doses (antidepressant)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

imipramine (Tofranil)

A

Tricyclic Antidepressants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

venlafaxine (Effexor)

A

Serotonin/Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

fluoxetine (Prozac)

A

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Colchicine

A

acute gout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

allopurinol (Zyloprim)

A

chronic gout prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ca/ Vit D

A

OP prevent/treat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Calcitonin-Salmon

A

Prevents Bone Resorption –? OP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

alendronate (Fosamax)

A

Biphosphonates-Prevents Bone Resorption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

conjugated equine estrogens (Premarin)

A

Estrogen Replacement: Prevents Bone Resorption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

raloxifene (Evista)

A

Prevents Bone Resorption


SERMS= Selective estrogen-receptor modifiers (SERM)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Denosumab (Prolia)

A

Monoclonal Antibody- OP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

teriparatide (Forteo)

A

Increases Bone Formation - OP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Methotrexate (Rheumatrex)

A

non biologic DMARD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

etanercept

A

Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonists Biologic DMARD

21
Q

Traditional antiepileptics:

A

phentoin (Dilantin)
fosphenytoin
carbamezepine (Tegretol)
valproic acid (Depakote)

22
Q

newer anti-epileptic

A

gabapentin (Neurontin)

pregabalin (Lyrica)

23
Q

phentoin (Dilantin)

A

anti-epilep

24
Q

fosphenytoin

A

anti-epilep

25
Q

carbamezepine (Tegretol)

A

anti-epilep

26
Q

valproic acid (Depakote)

A

anti-epilep

27
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin)a

A

anti-epilep

28
Q

Pregabalin (Lyrica)

A

anti-epilep

29
Q

active seizure therapy (3) (idk if we need to memorize this? LMK)

A

lorazepam (Ativan) 4mg IV
2mg/min administration rate

diazepam (Valium) 5-10mg
5mg/min administration rate

midazolam (Versed) IM

30
Q

triazolam (Halcion)

A

Benzodiazepines - hypnotic

31
Q

lorazepam (Ativan

A

Benzodiazepines- anxiety

32
Q

diazepam (Valium)

A

Benzodiazepines- anxiety

33
Q

alprazolam (Xanax)

A

Benzodiazepines- anxiety

34
Q

midazolam (Versed)

A

benzodiazepine

35
Q

flumazenil (Romazicon)

A

antidote for Triazolam

36
Q

zolpidem (Ambien)

A

Benzodiazepine-like drugs - hypnotic

37
Q

buspirone (BuSpar)

A

Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates anxiety

38
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates anxiety

39
Q

2 Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates anti anxiety

A

Hydroxyzine

buspirone (BuSpar)

40
Q

Levodopa/Carbidopa

A

Dopaminergic Agents- parkinsons

41
Q

pramipexole (Mirapex)

A

Dopamine Agonists- parkinsons

42
Q

entacapone (Comtan)

A

COMT inhibitors - parkinsons

43
Q

amantadine

A

parkinsons

44
Q

benztropine (Cogentin)

A

Anticholinergics - parkinsons

45
Q

donepezil (Aricept)

A

Cholinesterase Inhibitors- alz

46
Q

memantine (Namenda)

A

NMDA receptor Antagonists- alz

47
Q

Drugs for Alzheimer’s Disease- 2 classes

A

1.Cholinesterase Inhibitors
Prototype: donepezil (Aricept)

  1. NMDA receptor Antagonists
    Prototype: memantine (Namenda)
48
Q

drugs for parkinsons-

A

> > DOPAMINE

1.Dopaminergic Agents
Levodopa/Carbidopa

2.Dopamine Agonists
Prototype: pramipexole (Mirapex)

3.COMT inhibitors
Prototype: entacapone (Comtan)

4.MAO-B inhibitors
Prototype: selegiline (Eldepryl)

5.Antiviral
Prototype: amantadine

> > ANTICHOLINERGIC (no prototype )