TBL #3 Drug + Prototype Flashcards

1
Q

2 classes for hypnotics

A
  1. Benzodiazepines
    - ->*drug of choice
  2. Benzodiazepine-like drugs
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2
Q

3 classes for ANXIOLYTICS

A

-Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI)
Discussed later in semester

Benzodiazepines
Prototype: diazepam (Valium)

Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates
Prototype: buspirone (BuSpar)

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3
Q

triazolam (Halcion)

A

hypnotic benzo

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4
Q

lorazepam (Ativan)

A

anxiety benzo

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5
Q

diazepam (Valium)

A

anxiety benzo prototype

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6
Q

alprazolam (Xanax)

A

anxiety benzo

shelby takes xanax for car rides to VA and she turns into a stoned noodle who is obsessed with snacks

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7
Q

midazolam (Versed)

A

other benzo for procedures

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8
Q

flumazenil (Romazicon)

A

antidote for triazolam (Halcion)

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9
Q

zolpidem (Ambien)

A

nightshift

benzo like hypnotic drug

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10
Q

buspirone (BuSpar)

A

non benzo/barbituate anxiety drug

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11
Q

phentoin (Dilantin)

A

traditional anti epileptic

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12
Q

fosphenytoin

A

traditional anti epileptic

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13
Q

carbamezepine (Tegretol)

A

traditional anti epileptic

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14
Q

valproic acid (Depakote)

A

traditional anti epileptic

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15
Q

gabapentin (Neurontin)

A

newer anti epileptic

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16
Q

pregabalin (Lyrica)

A

newer anti epileptic

17
Q

4 traditional anti epileptic

A

phentoin (Dilantin)
fosphenytoin
carbamezepine (Tegretol)
valproic acid (Depakote)

18
Q

2 newer anti epileptic

A

gabapentin (Neurontin)

pregabalin (Lyrica)

19
Q

3 drugs for active seizure with rate in hospital (not sure if we need to know this or not)

A

lorazepam (Ativan) 4mg IV
2mg/min administration rate

diazepam (Valium) 5-10mg
5mg/min administration rate

midazolam (Versed) IM