test 2.8 Flashcards

1
Q

does OCD lead to afusion or edema and why?

A

afusion because it is interfusal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

is OCD rare or common in AT population

A

rare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the special for OCD and what part of the knee is it specific for

A

Wilson’s test and specific for lateral portion of medial femoral condyle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how is wilsons test perfromed

A

IR foot and extend foot until she feels pain and then ER foot. Positive test results in pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how is nobles compression performed

A

find lateral femoral epicondyle , flex knee 35-45 degrees, compress IT band. Positive test results in pain, crepitus, and apprehension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

whats the difference between Obers and Obers modified test

A

the modified way is with both legs straight and take the Quad out of the mechanism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

do muscles usually tear due to muscle shortening or lengthening

A

lengthening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how is tinels sign performed

A

tap around head of fibula for 20-30 secs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

true or false

apophysitis can lead to avulsion or stress fracture

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In which type of sports in hip dislocation usually common in

A

extreme or vechile sports

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

is anterior or posterior hip dislocation more common

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

how is the hang test performed

A

sitted of the side of the table with knee hanging. positive test will result in pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

how is fulcrum test performed

A

same as the hang test but use arm as lever and apply pressure on opposite knee and push downward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

true or false

Pelvic fracture is rare and results in damage to other areas of the body

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

is Osteoitis Pubis common or rare

A

it is common

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

which two injuries are mistaken as muscle strains

A

osteoitis pubis and apophitis

17
Q

how is FADER performed

A

supine, with knee flexion and adduction and ER, stabilize opposite hip and apply pressure to medial knee

18
Q

how is FADIRs perfromed

A

supine with knee flexion and abduction and IR

19
Q

how is Hip Scouring Test performed

A

supine, hip flexed, knee flexed and compress joint into hip and more hip in mini circles

20
Q

what does a pelvic stress fracture result in

A

overuse due to running similar to femoral fatigue fracture

21
Q

what is osteitis pubis

A

chronic inflammation if pubic bone or articular cartilage which results from pulling at attachment site or chronic overuse

22
Q

what are signs and symptoms for osteitis pubis

A

groin pain when running, doing sit-ups, and squatting also walking with waddling gait

23
Q

true or false

An xray may show irregular ramus symphysis with osteitis pubis

A

false, itll show irregular pubic symphysis and thickening of bone

24
Q

what are the special test for trochanteric bursitis

A

obers and modified obers

25
Q

what the MOI for trochanteric bursitis

A
  • exaggerated movement of gluteus medius and TFL
  • repetitive flexing of the hip and direct pressure
  • leg length discrepency
  • distrubance in gait causes the vast majority of these cases
26
Q

whats the MOI for piriformis impingement

A

tight piriformis puts pressure on sciatic nerve and causes pain which can radiate down the leg

27
Q

whats another term for piriformis impingement

A

sciatic neruitis

28
Q

whats the special test for piriformis impingement

A

FABERs (patricks)

FADIRs

29
Q

whats the special test for hip labral lesion

A

hip scouring

FADIR

30
Q

whats the MOI for a degenerative hip labral lesion

A

tear is a chronic injury due to repetivite overuse and can be seen in early stages of arthritis

31
Q

whats the MOI for a traumatic hip labral lesion

A

tear is usually an acute injury as a result of sport injury, fall, or accident and commonly assocatied with twisting maneuvers

32
Q

what are the two types of femoralacetabular impingment

A

Cam and Pincer

33
Q

what is a Cam femoralacetabular impingment and what population is it common in

A

a bump on the surface of the femoral head that jams on the rim of the acetabulum. common in young men athletes

34
Q

what is a Pincer femoralacetabular impingement and what population is it common in

A

an overlap acetabulum that restricts the movement of the femoral head common in middle aged women (less common) than Cam lesion

35
Q

whats the special test for Femoralacetabular impingement

A

FADIR

36
Q

explain the different grades for a quad contusion

A
-Grade 1
Mild hemorrhage, discoloration
Mild edema
Full ROM
-Grade 2
Knee flexion limited to 90°
-Grade 3
45-90° knee flex
Limp
Danger of myositis ossificans
-Grade 4
Major disability
Possible muscle herniation
37
Q

whats the MOI for a hip pointer

A

direct blow or fall onto the iliac crest or greater trochanter