final 3.4 Flashcards
Which is more common type 1 or type 2 facet joint dysfunction
type 2
what does type 2 facet joint dysfunction consist of
Non-neutral/segmental
- Involves one segment
- includes flexion/extension
- restricted movement of side-bending
- More painful
is type 2 injury associated with traumatic or maladaptive response
traumatic
True or false
Facet joint dysfunction can present as FRS to specific direction or ERS to specific direction
true
whats are the S/S for type 1 & 2 facet joint dysfunction
Type 1= general pain
Type 2=focal pain
what are the special test for Facet joint dsyfunction
Spring
Palpatory assessment with active motion
Quadrant
what is sacroilial Dysfunction
Mobile Sacrum moving on a fixed ilium
whats the MOI for Sacroilial dysfunction
- sudden trunk torsion
- falling backwards or forwards
- landing heavily on one foot
- direct or indirect force to pelvic girdle
what are Mitigating Factors for sacroilial dysfuntion
- true or functional leg length discrepanices
- Ergonomics
- repetitive inefficient mechanical function motions
- referred pain from hypersensitive ilipsoas tigger points
what are trigger points of the iliopsoas muscle reffered to
- SI joint region
- intensity of pain can mimic SI joint pain
Where can the trigger point palpation be found
- superior to the inguinal ligament
- Also working with patients breathing to ease into region
what are the S/S for SI dysfunction
- Focal Pain (below L5)
- Coccydynia
- heightened discomfort with sitting
- pain ipsilateral to buttock
- groin pain
What are the special test for SI dsyfucntion
Heavy emphasis on palpatory assessments and SI algorithm SI compression SI distraction Sacral spring Gaenslen’s Yeoman’s
what is the Yeomans Test
stresses the sacroiliac joint by extending the leg and rotating the ilium
what does a positive test for Yeomans produce
pain or discomfort in the posterior aspect of the SI joint
