test 2.6 Flashcards

1
Q

what does osgood-schatter result in

A

osteoblatic activity causing more bone to grow.

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2
Q

true or false

a person with osgood-schatter needs to have their tibial tuberosity shaved down

A

false, they can have it shaved down if they want to or leave it alone

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3
Q

whats the treatment for patellar tendiopathy

A

heat, rest, and ultrasound

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4
Q

where does patellar tendon rupture usually occur

A

from the tibial tuberosity

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5
Q

how do you perform Clarke Sign

A

grip around the top of the knee cap and shift inferior and ask patient to contract quads

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6
Q

yes or no

is the Clarke Sign a good test

A

no

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7
Q

what does PFS, PFD, PFPS stand for

A
PFS= patellofemoral syndrome
PFD= patellofemoral dysfunction
PFPS= patellofemoral pain syndrome
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8
Q

what does Multifactorial mean

A

caused by many things

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9
Q

does PFD track the patella medial or lateral

A

lateral

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10
Q

true or false

Tight lateral structure and pointy lateral femoral condyle can lead to PFD

A

true

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11
Q

how is patellar apprehension test performed

A

mob the patella lateral while patient is supine, positive test results in pain or if quads contract

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12
Q

if the patella tracks lateral what is it due to

A

Tight IT bands

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13
Q

what does larger Q-angle result in

A

lateral movement of patella

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14
Q

which is more common medial or lateral plica

A

medial

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15
Q

what is a Plica?

A

synovial fold in the knee

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16
Q

how is the Stutter test performed

A

patient sitted on the edge of table, palpate the medial and lateral boarder of the patella, and hold while the patient ACTIVELY flexes and extends the knee. Note any crepitus and pain.

17
Q

what does patellar tendinopathy make one susceptible to

A

patellar ruptures

18
Q

whats the signs and symptoms of patellar tendinopathy

A
  • localized edema and pain
  • difficulty and pain with AROM and RROM with Knee Extension
  • pain with PROM knee flexion
19
Q

what the MOI for patellar tendon rupture

A
  • powerful quad contraction

- tendon degeneration

20
Q

what the signs and symptoms for patella tendon rupture

A

If the patella pulled into the quads

21
Q

whats the special test for chondromalacia patella

A

Clarke Sign

22
Q

whats the MOI for patellafemoral dysfunction

A

insidious

Multifactorial

23
Q

whats the signs and symptoms for patellofemoral dysfunction

A
  • pain with bent knees
  • knee buckling and then gives away
  • catching, popping, or grinding
24
Q

whats the special test for PFD

A
  • Clarke sign

- Patellar apprehension

25
Q

whats the cause of abnormal Q-angle

A

lateral vector pulls patella lateral

26
Q

what the cause of excessive pronation for PFD

A

increase tibia IR causing patella lateral

27
Q

what does ITB tightness cause with the patella

A

pulls patella lateral

28
Q

what does poor hamstring flexibility lead to with PFD

A

increasing the patellofemoral joint reaction force

29
Q

whats the signs and symptoms of Plica injuires

A
  • Usually traumatic
  • medial knee pain
  • clicking, snapping, and popping with AROM
30
Q

whats the special test for Plica injuies

A

Stutters

31
Q

true or false

ER of femur and IR of tibia can cause patella to sublux lateral

A

false

it is ER of tibia and IR of femur

32
Q

whats the special test for patella sublux/dislocation

A

apprehension