Test 1 Alpha-2 agonist Flashcards

1
Q

drugs

A
  • Catapress

* Alphagan

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2
Q

Catapress

A
  • clonidine
  • central alpha-2 agonist
  • inhibits central sympathetic outflow
  • used for HTN
  • transdermal gives consistent zero order release
  • rotate application site
  • compliance is important due to reboung HTN
  • adverse effects: fatigue, orthostatic HTN
  • first dose: orthostatic HTN is most likely to occur
  • tablet: 0.1 - 0.4 mg bid
  • patch: 0.1 mg patch q7days
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3
Q

Alphagan P

A
  • brimonidine
  • alpha-2 receptor agonist
  • typically used to treat open angle glaucoma
  • decrease aqueous humor production and stimulate outflow
  • wait 5 minutes before administering other eye drops
  • 1 gtt in affected eye(s) q8h
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