Test 1 Alpha-1 agonist Flashcards

1
Q

drugs

A
  • Naphcon
  • Neosynephrine
  • Epinephrine
  • Sudafed
  • OcuClear
  • Afrin
  • Privine
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2
Q

Naphcon, Privine

A
  • naphazoline
  • alpha adrenergic agonist
  • used for ocular vasoconstrictor and topical nasal decongestant
  • limit use to < 3 days due to rebound congestion
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3
Q

OcuClear, Afrin

A
  • oxymetazoline
  • alpha adrenergic agonist
    • limit use to < 3 days due to rebound congestion
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4
Q

Sudafed

A
  • pseudoephedrine
  • alpha adrenergic agonist
  • increase NE release
  • used for nasal congestion
  • nasal and systemic vessel constriction
  • max dose: 60mg Q4-6H
  • schedule V
  • adverse effects: increase BP and HR, insomnia
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5
Q

Sudafed-PE, Neosynephrine

A
  • phenylephrine
  • alpha adrenergic agonist
  • limit topical use to <= 3 days due to rebound congestion
  • oral form can also cause rebound congestion
  • can also cause midriasis
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6
Q

Epinephrine

A
  • alpha and beta adrenergic receptor agonist
  • used in allergic reactions
  • bronchodilation
  • vasoconstriction
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