tectonic plates Flashcards

1
Q

what is the crust?

A

the outermost layer of the earth

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2
Q

definition of mantle

A

layer of rock between the core and crust

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3
Q

definition of magma

A

liquid rock

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4
Q

why is magma liquid rock?

A

the heat from the earths core melted it

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5
Q

definition of core

A

dense hot rocks at the centre of the earth

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6
Q

As heat from the earths core rises it sets of…

A

convection currents in the mantle

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7
Q

what are the two types of crust

A

oceanic crust and continental crust

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8
Q

where are continental and oceanic crusts found?

A

oceanic crust- found under the sea. its thin but very dense
continental crust- found under the land. its thicker but less dense

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9
Q

definition of constructive plate margin

A

where plates are moving apart

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10
Q

definition of conservative plate margin

A

where plates slide past each other

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11
Q

definition of destructive plate margin

A

where plates collide

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12
Q

what is the pattern of earthquakes and volcanoes?

A

They are arranged along tectonic plate boundaries.

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13
Q

what are the 3 plate boundaries

A

convergent, divergent and transform

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14
Q

definition of earthquake

A

vibrations in the earths crust that create a shaking surface

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