music theory Flashcards

1
Q

What is a ‘trill’?

A

two adjacent notes that are played rapidly one after the other

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2
Q

Which instruments can only play low notes?

A

double bassoon, tuba, contrabass trombone

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3
Q

What are the 4 instrument families?

A

percussion, woodwind, brass, strings

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4
Q

how are tuned percussion instruments different from other percussion instruments?

A

tuned percussion instruments are set out like a keyboard and have different set of pitches. they are the pitched instruments

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5
Q

examples of the 3 tuned percussion instruments

A

marimba, xylophone, Glockenspiel

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6
Q

What is an auxiliary percussion instrument and an example of one?

A

its unpitched instruments
e.g clash cymbals that is often used for effect in orchestras and also used in drum kits

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7
Q

what makes a timpani different from other percussion instruments?

A

a timpani is the principal of the percussion instruments

when others may substitute from tuned to auxiliary, timpanists continue to use their timpani for the rest of the performance

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