TCM Wk 2 - Spleen and Stomach Flashcards

1
Q

What are the meridians associated with the earth element?

A

spleen and stomach

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2
Q

what is the secretion of the earth element

A

saliva

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3
Q

what are the emotions of earth element?

A

pensiveness and worry

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4
Q

what is the odor of the earth element

A

fragrant

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5
Q

what is the flavor of the earth element

A

sweet

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6
Q

what is the emotional sound of the earth element?

A

singing

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7
Q

what is the illness sound of the earth element?

A

swallowing

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8
Q

what is the sense of the earth element?

A

taste

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9
Q

what is the season of the earth element?

A

late summer or the last 2 weeks of every season

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10
Q

what is the climate of the earth element?

A

moist and thunderous

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11
Q

what is the time associated with the stomach?

A

7-9 am

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12
Q

what is the time associated with the spleen

A

9-11 am

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13
Q

what are the spleen organ functions?

A
  • governs transformation and transportation
  • controls the blood
  • controls the muscles and the 4 limbs
  • opens into the mouth, and manifests in the lips
  • controls the ‘raising of Qi’
  • house the Yi (intellect)
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14
Q

Spleen receives food Qi from the ? and converts it into ?

A

stomach
food essence

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15
Q

what does spleen send to the lungs and to the small intestine

A

send ‘clear’ fluids to the lungs and ‘turbid’ fluids to the small intestine

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16
Q

dysfunction of how spleen governs transformation and transportation can lead to what?

A

dampness/phlegm accumulation

17
Q

how does spleen control the blood

A
  • keeps blood within the vessels
  • “control” also refers to spleens assistance in making blood
18
Q

qi extracted from the food gets sent to where?

A

to the muscles of the limbs to assist their functioning

19
Q

What is controlled by the spleen and is important in aiding digestion?

A

saliva

20
Q

changes in the lip color and texture resemble what?

A

the state of the spleen

21
Q

Dry, red, pale, or swollen lips may be a sign of what?

A

spleen dysfunction

22
Q

how does spleen control the ‘raising of qi’

A

sending refined Qi upwards to the lung and heart

23
Q

what does spleen also send upwards? other than Qi

A

also sends yang fluids upwards to be used by sense organs and be released from nose and mouth

24
Q

what is yi

A

thinking, studying, focusing, memorizing, concentrating, and generating ideas

25
Q

what negatively affects the Yi

A

pensiveness or brooding

26
Q

yi is closely connected to ?

A

shen and zhi

27
Q

what are the stomach organ functions

A
  • controls ‘receiving’
  • responsible for “rotting” and “ripening”
  • controls transportation of food essences
  • control descending of Qi
  • origin of fluids
28
Q

dysfunction of stomach controlling ‘receiving’ may lead to what?

A

poor appetite and/or rebellious Qi

29
Q

explain stomach’s function of being responsible for “rotting” and “ripening”

A

prepares the food for extraction by breaking it down, which makes it easier for the spleen to transform and transport

30
Q

stomach’s function will have an effect on what?

A

pulse quality

31
Q

stomach qi can also affect what?

A

tongue coating

32
Q

stomach’s control descending of Qi sends Qi to where?

A

sends down to small intestine for further separation

33
Q

dysfunction of stomach descending of Qi may lead to ?

A

stagnation of Qi in the stomach

34
Q

stomach ensures that fluids which are not used to produce food essences are used to produce what?

A

body fluids

35
Q

the stomach likes ? and dislikes ?

A

wet
dry