TCM Wk 2 - Spleen and Stomach Flashcards
What are the meridians associated with the earth element?
spleen and stomach
what is the secretion of the earth element
saliva
what are the emotions of earth element?
pensiveness and worry
what is the odor of the earth element
fragrant
what is the flavor of the earth element
sweet
what is the emotional sound of the earth element?
singing
what is the illness sound of the earth element?
swallowing
what is the sense of the earth element?
taste
what is the season of the earth element?
late summer or the last 2 weeks of every season
what is the climate of the earth element?
moist and thunderous
what is the time associated with the stomach?
7-9 am
what is the time associated with the spleen
9-11 am
what are the spleen organ functions?
- governs transformation and transportation
- controls the blood
- controls the muscles and the 4 limbs
- opens into the mouth, and manifests in the lips
- controls the ‘raising of Qi’
- house the Yi (intellect)
Spleen receives food Qi from the ? and converts it into ?
stomach
food essence
what does spleen send to the lungs and to the small intestine
send ‘clear’ fluids to the lungs and ‘turbid’ fluids to the small intestine
dysfunction of how spleen governs transformation and transportation can lead to what?
dampness/phlegm accumulation
how does spleen control the blood
- keeps blood within the vessels
- “control” also refers to spleens assistance in making blood
qi extracted from the food gets sent to where?
to the muscles of the limbs to assist their functioning
What is controlled by the spleen and is important in aiding digestion?
saliva
changes in the lip color and texture resemble what?
the state of the spleen
Dry, red, pale, or swollen lips may be a sign of what?
spleen dysfunction
how does spleen control the ‘raising of qi’
sending refined Qi upwards to the lung and heart
what does spleen also send upwards? other than Qi
also sends yang fluids upwards to be used by sense organs and be released from nose and mouth
what is yi
thinking, studying, focusing, memorizing, concentrating, and generating ideas
what negatively affects the Yi
pensiveness or brooding
yi is closely connected to ?
shen and zhi
what are the stomach organ functions
- controls ‘receiving’
- responsible for “rotting” and “ripening”
- controls transportation of food essences
- control descending of Qi
- origin of fluids
dysfunction of stomach controlling ‘receiving’ may lead to what?
poor appetite and/or rebellious Qi
explain stomach’s function of being responsible for “rotting” and “ripening”
prepares the food for extraction by breaking it down, which makes it easier for the spleen to transform and transport
stomach’s function will have an effect on what?
pulse quality
stomach qi can also affect what?
tongue coating
stomach’s control descending of Qi sends Qi to where?
sends down to small intestine for further separation
dysfunction of stomach descending of Qi may lead to ?
stagnation of Qi in the stomach
stomach ensures that fluids which are not used to produce food essences are used to produce what?
body fluids
the stomach likes ? and dislikes ?
wet
dry