Bot Wk 3

Question 1

What is NAFLD?

Answer 1

non-alcoholic fatty liver disease characterized by excess fat accumulation in the liver not due to alcohol consumption

Question 2

What are the key treatment principles for NAFLD?

Answer 2

• focus on dietary changes
• exercise
• using bitter and cool flavour herbal formulas

Question 3

Name a primary herb used fro NAFLD and its action

Answer 3

Barberry (Berberis vulgaris) - hepatic, regulates blood sugar and has antimicrobial properties

Question 4

What is the role of Gentian (Gentiana lutea) in the treatment of NAFLD?

Answer 4

it is a strong bitter that improves digestion

Question 5

What is the sample formula for treating NAFLD?

Answer 5

Gentian (20 mL)
Barberry (30 mL)
Peony (30 mL)
Ginger (10 mL)

Question 6

What is the recommended dosage for the tincture for the sample formula?

Answer 6

2 tsp, 2-3 times per day between meals

Question 7

What dietary changes should be made to manage NAFLD?

Answer 7

• avoid sugar, dairy, alcohol, and fried foods
• incorporate bitter foods to stimulate liver function

Question 8

what are the expected outcomes of using the herbal formula for NAFLD?

Answer 8

Objective decrease in measurable adipose tissue surrounding the liver

Question 9

What is the action of Burdock (Arctium lappa)?

Answer 9

• Alterative
• hepatic
• mild laxative

Question 10

How does Peony (Paeonia lactiflora) contribute to the formula?

Answer 10

it harmonizes the actions of the formula and supports female endocrine health

Question 11

What is the primary action of Schisandra (Schisandra sinensis)?

Answer 11

• Adaptogen
• Astringent
• Hepatoprotective
• Alterative

Question 12

What are the cautions associated with Barberry?

Answer 12

non-toxic but very strongly bitter; avoid pregnancy and lactation

Question 13

What is the significance of using bitter herbs in treating fatty liver?

Answer 13

bitters stimulate the digestive system and enhance liver function by promoting bile flow

Question 14

What are the primary actions of Yellow Dock (Rumex crispus)?

Answer 14

• alterative
• laxative
• hepatic
• astringent
• mild adaptogen

Question 15

What is the recommended duration for the initial higher dosage of the herbal formula?

Answer 15

10-14 days, after which the dose can be reduced

Question 16

What should be monitored when using the herbal formula?

Answer 16

This formula is cold and bitter. Watch for signs of digestion getting cold, and add a cup of ginger tea after meals

Question 17

What is the action of Gentian in relation to digestion?

Answer 17

It acts as a silagogue, stimulating saliva production and improving digestion

Question 18

What are the indications for using Burdock (Arctium lappa)?

Answer 18

• hepatic congestion
• sluggish bowels
• eczema
• IBS
• type II diabetes

Question 19

What is the role of dietary changes in the treatment of NAFLD?

Answer 19

they are essential alongside herbal treatments to achieve better outcomes

Question 20

What is the expected improvement from the herbal formula when combined with lifestyle changes?

Answer 20

moderate improvement in liver health and stabilization of liver enzymes

Question 21

what are the primary actions of Peony (Paeonia lactiflora)?

Answer 21

• female endocrine modulator
• alterative
• antispasmodic
• mild adaptogen

Question 22

What is the significance of Liver Qi stagnation in NAFLD?

Answer 22

it is often present and contributes to the condition, requiring treatment to clear heat and dissolve phlegm

Question 23

What are the potential herb-drug interactions with Berberis vulgaris? Barberry

Answer 23

it may augment the effect of diabetes medications

Question 24

What is the action of Andrographis (Andrographis paniculata)?

Answer 24

it has various actions, including being hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory